Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41822352›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cell and developmental biology2026

Dynamic integrin expression, atypical nuclear localization, and spatial distribution during ovarian cancer progression and metastasis.

Nazia Bano, Jack L Browning, Isabelle Lewis, Malaika Amin, Piper Zimmerman, Lina Lee, Eva M Schmelz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nazia BanoTranslational Biology, Medicine and Health, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, United States.
Jack L BrowningSchool of Neuroscience, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, United States.
Isabelle LewisDepartment of Human Nutrition, Foods and Exercise, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, United States.
Malaika AminDepartment of Biology, Hollins University, Roanoke, VA, United States.
Piper ZimmermanDepartment of Statistics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, United States.
Lina LeeDepartment of Statistics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, United States.
Eva M SchmelzDepartment of Human Nutrition, Foods and Exercise, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Aggregation and adhesion of ovarian cancer cells are facilitated by integrins, key adhesion receptors in ovarian cancer. Here we identify changes in the expression of integrins (ITG), their ligands and regulators during ovarian cancer progression and metastatic dissemination that allow for the adaptation of the cellular phenotype to aggregation and adhesion and promote cancer cell survival and metastatic outgrowth. Methods: We mimicked the stages of peritoneal dissemination of ovarian metastases by using benign cells and ovarian cancer cells representing slow- and fast developing disease and generated adherent, spheroid, and adherent-spheroid mouse ovarian surface epithelial cultures adjusted for oxygen and glucose levels as reported for malignant ascites. We determined changes in integrin expression, other adhesion receptors, ECM proteins and their regulators by qPCR RT2 PCR arrays and Western blotting. Spatial and intracellular protein expression in 3D spheroids was determined by confocal microscopy and quantitated by IMARIS software. Relevance of specific integrins for aggregation, adherence, and outgrowth was determined using specific inhibitors. Results: Small changes in the highly expressed Discussion: Our studies show that integrin expression and localization are dynamic, spatially regulated, and functionally compartmentalized during ovarian cancer progression and dissemination. The coordinated upregulation of integrins, other adhesion molecules (CD44, NCAM1, VCAM), ECM (FN1, collagens) and their regulators (SPP1, TIMP2,3) in response to the culture conditions indicate a complex reprogramming of adhesion networks that can facilitate different steps of ovarian cancer progression and dissemination. Nuclear localization of integrins and CD44 point to dual roles in adhesion, survival, and proliferation by activating adhesion-mediated signaling pathways and directly affect gene transcription that support a switch from a more dormant phenotype to active proliferation and invasion after adhesion.

Indexed as

adhesionECMintegrinsmetastasisnuclear localizationovarian cancerprogressionslow developing and aggressive disease

Identifiers

PMID41822352
PMCPMC12975958

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.