Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41822430›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2026

Food addiction in behavioral addictions: a network approach.

Anahí Gaspar-Pérez, Roser Granero, Fernando Fernández-Aranda, Magda Rosinska, Noelia Sabariegos-Campos, Cristina Artero, Silvia Ruiz-Torras, Ashley N Gearhardt, Zsolt Demetrovics, Andrea Czakó and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Anahí Gaspar-PérezDoctoral Program in Clinical and Health Psychology, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Roser GraneroPsychoneurobiology of Eating and Addictive Behaviors Group, Neuroscience Program, Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBELL), Barcelona, Spain.
Fernando Fernández-ArandaDepartment of Clinical Psychology, University Hospital of Bellvitge-IDIBELL, Barcelona, Spain.
Magda RosinskaDepartment of Clinical Psychology, University Hospital of Bellvitge-IDIBELL, Barcelona, Spain.
Noelia Sabariegos-CamposDepartment of Clinical Psychology, University Hospital of Bellvitge-IDIBELL, Barcelona, Spain.
Cristina ArteroDepartment of Clinical Psychology, University Hospital of Bellvitge-IDIBELL, Barcelona, Spain.
Silvia Ruiz-TorrasDoctoral Program in Clinical and Health Psychology, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Ashley N GearhardtDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Zsolt DemetrovicsFlinders University Institute for Mental Health and Wellbeing, College of Education, Psychology and Social Work, Flinders University, Bedford Park, SA, Australia.
Andrea CzakóInstitute of Psychology, ELTE Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary.
Joan Guàrdia-OlmosFacultat de Psicologia, Secció de Psicologia Quantitativa, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Susana Jiménez-MurciaDepartment of Clinical Psychology, University Hospital of Bellvitge-IDIBELL, Barcelona, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/aims: The comorbidity of mental disorders is a well-documented phenomenon. However, the co-occurrence of and underlying mechanisms of food addiction (FA) and behavioral addictions (BAs) have been scarcely investigated. Therefore, the aims of this study were as follows: (a) to perform a network analysis to explore the interrelationships between the clinical profile of patients seeking treatment for gaming disorder, compulsive buying-shopping disorder (CBSD), compulsive sexual behavior disorder, and the comorbid presence of multiple BAs and FA; (b) to identify the core symptoms (central nodes) and correlates contributing to the clinical profile of patients with this comorbidity; and (c) to determine empirically derived clusters of nodes depending on the presence or absence of FA. Methods: A sample of 209 participants (64.6% men and 35.4% women) was assessed using a semi-structured clinical interview to diagnose BAs, along with self-reported psychometric assessments of FA, general psychopathology, personality traits, emotion regulation, and impulsivity. Separate networks were estimated according to the presence or absence of FA. Results: The nodes with the highest centrality indices among patients with FA + were self-directedness, followed by global psychopathological distress, age, and harm avoidance. Self-directedness was also identified as the most relevant bridging node among patients with FA+. The number of communities (clusters of nodes) and their composition varied depending on the presence of comorbid FA. Conclusion: The profile observed in patients with both BAs and FA appears more complex than that observed in those without FA, and this increased complexity may influence the course of the disorders as well as treatment outcomes.

Indexed as

addictive behaviorsbehavioral addictionsclinical profilefood addictionnetwork analysis

Identifiers

PMID41822430
PMCPMC12975927

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.