Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41823486›Full record

ArticleThe journal of extra-corporeal technology2026

Impact of early hyperoxia on outcomes during neonatal and pediatric veno-arterial extracorporeal life support★.

Ashish Saini, Rebecca Shamah, Joshua Qian, Kasey Keane-Lerner, Paola Rodriguez Morales, Pranay Nayi, Adithi Shyam, Joel Davis, Mohan John, Heather Viamonte and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of extra-corporeal technology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Ashish SainiDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Cardiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Rebecca ShamahEmory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Joshua QianEmory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Kasey Keane-LernerPhysician Assistant, Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Paola Rodriguez MoralesEmory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Pranay NayiResearch Coordinator, Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Adithi ShyamResearch Coordinator, Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Joel DavisAdvance Technology Coordinator, ECMO and Advanced Technologies, Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Mohan JohnDepartment of Surgery, Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Heather ViamonteDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Cardiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Assad G BeshishDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Cardiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Funding

no funding for this study n/a
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHyperoxia induces oxidative stress and can exacerbate inflammatory response to Veno-Arterial Extracorporeal Life Support (VA-ECLS). This study aimed to evaluate the association between hyperoxia during VA-ECLS and morbidity, complications, and in-hospital mortality.

methodsThis study included pediatric patients who received VA-ECLS between 2014 and 2019. Hyperoxia severity was categorized as mild (PaO

resultsAmong 229 patients supported on VA-ECLS runs, 73.4% involved neonates. Median age and weight of the entire cohort were 2.5 months (IQR 0.3, 19.0), and 4.4 kg (IQR 3.2, 10.7), respectively. Cardiac indications accounted for 48.9% of cases. Hyperoxia occurred in 79% of patients and was more common in those requiring ECLS for cardiac indications. The overall in-hospital mortality rate was 45%, increasing to 64% in the severe hyperoxia cohort (p = 0.23). Severe hyperoxia was significantly associated with the composite outcome of cardiovascular or renal complications but not in-hospital mortality in multivariable analysis. No association was found between hyperoxia, AKI, and adverse functional outcomes.

conclusionsStandardized PaO

Indexed as

Extracorporeal Membrane OxygenationHyperoxiaFemaleHospital MortalityHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeECLSECLS ComplicationsFunctional Status ScaleHyperoxiaMortality

Identifiers

PMID41823486
PMCPMC12984025

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.