Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41824868›Full record

ArticleMedicine2026

Potentially inappropriate medication use in older adult patients living with cancer using the Beers, STOPP, GO-PIM and Chinese criteria: A retrospective cross-sectional study.

Yulong Liu, Qiao Su, Dong Wu, Xiaodong Li, Xiaowu Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yulong LiuDepartment of Pharmacy, Yingshang People's Hospital, Fuyang, PR China.ORCID 0009-0003-8046-1164
Qiao SuDepartment of Medical Oncology, Yingshang People's Hospital, Fuyang, PR China.
Dong WuDepartment of Pharmacy, Fuyang People's Hospital, Fuyang, PR China.
Xiaodong LiDepartment of Pharmacy, Huaibei People's Hospital, Huaibei, PR China.
Xiaowu WangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The Second People's Hospital of Fuyang City, Fuyang Infectious Disease Clinical College of Anhui Medical University, Fuyang, PR China.

Funding

Fuyang Municipal Health Commission Scientific Research Project No. FYZC2024-093Scientific research project of Bengbu Medical College No.2022byzd166
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Due to the complexity of medication use in older adult patients living with cancer, the risk of potentially inappropriate medications (PIMs) was significantly increased, yet evaluation criteria vary. Therefore, this study aimed to detect the PIMs use by the 2023 American Geriatrics Society (AGS) Beers criteria, the 2023 Screening Tool of Older Persons' Prescriptions (STOPP) criteria, the geriatric oncology potentially inappropriate medication (GO-PIM) scale, and the 2024 Chinese criteria in older adult patients living with cancer and compare the prevalence of PIMs and the accordance between the 4 PIM criteria; and further to explore related risk factors for PIMs according to the 4 criteria. This retrospective study included 484 older adult patients living with cancer. PIMs were analyzed based on the 4 criteria. The consistency of the evaluation results was compared between the 4 criteria, and influencing factors for PIMs were analyzed using multivariate logistic regression. The incidence of PIMs in older adult patients living with cancer was high in our study, with certain differences in consistency among the 4 criteria. The 2024 Chinese criteria were the most sensitive for identifying PIMs, and polypharmacy was the main influencing factor for the occurrence of PIMs in all criteria. It is necessary to strengthen medication therapy management for older adult patients living with cancer. The prevalence of at least one PIM identified by the 4 criteria ranged from 42.15% to 71.07%. The drugs with the highest incidence were metoclopramide, medroxyprogesterone, and cimetidine. The kappa statistics for the 2023 AGS/Beers criteria with the 2024 Chinese criteria, the GO-PIM scale and 2024 Chinese criteria indicated a good concordance (κ = 0.788 and 0810). The consistency between the 2023 AGS/Beers criteria and the 2023 STOPP criteria, the GO-PIM scale were moderate (κ = 0.459 and 0732). The consistency between the 2023 STOPP criteria and the 2024 Chinese criteria was moderate (κ = 0.448), but with the GO-PIM scale was poor (κ = 0.345). The results of multiple logistic regression analysis showed that polypharmacy was the main influencing factor for the occurrence of PIMs in all criteria (P<.001).

Indexed as

Inappropriate PrescribingNeoplasmsPotentially Inappropriate Medication ListAgedAged, 80 and overChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePolypharmacyPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesRisk Factorscancerolder adultspolypharmacypotentially inappropriate medication

Identifiers

PMID41824868
PMCPMC12991692

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.