Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41826322›Full record

ArticleNPJ Parkinson's disease2026

Neuroimaging evidence of microstructural alteration in Parkinson's disease with subjective cognitive decline.

Kaidong Chen, Ruixuan Zhang, Yi Ji, Liujia Lu, Bin He, Yao Lu, Qin Wen, Leikun Wang, Feng Wang, Li Zhang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ Parkinson's disease, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Kaidong Chen *Department of Radiology, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China.
Ruixuan Zhang *Department of Radiology, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China.
Yi Ji *Department of Radiology, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China.
Liujia LuDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China.
Bin HeDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China.
Yao LuDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China.
Qin WenDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China.
Leikun WangDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China.
Feng WangDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China. wangfeng_njmu@163.com.
Li ZhangDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China. drzhangli21@126.com.
Xiangming FangDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China. xiangming_fang@njmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Medical Expert Team Program of the Wuxi Taihu Talent Plan THRC-TD-YXYXK-2021National Natural Science Foundation of China 81271629Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province BK20191143Specialized Disease Queue Project of Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University WMCC202402
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Subjective cognitive decline (SCD) may represent a special cognitive stage distinct from mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in Parkinson's disease (PD), but its microstructural correlates are underexplored. We aimed to investigate microstructural alterations in PD-SCD compared to PD with normal cognition (PD-NC) and PD-MCI, and to explore their association with cognitive status. 68 PD patients (PD-NC: n = 23; PD-SCD: n = 20; PD-MCI: n = 25) and 27 healthy controls (HC) underwent multimodal MRI. Analyses included tract-based spatial statistics (TBSS), calculation of the peak width of skeletonized mean diffusivity (PSMD), and hippocampal subfield segmentation. PSMD showed significant differences across subgroups and negatively correlated with MoCA scores, suggesting its utility as a metric that differentiated cognitive stage. TBSS revealed reduced fractional anisotropy (FA) in multiple tracts in PD-MCI, while PD-SCD exhibited reduced FA only in FMajor relative to HC. Hippocampal subfield segmentation revealed atrophy in subregions such as CA1 and HATA in PD-SCD and PD-MCI compared to PD-NC. This study provides evidence that microstructural alterations are already detectable at the PD-SCD stage. PSMD emerges as a sensitive cross-sectional biomarker of PD cognitive staging. These findings highlight the potential role of white‑matter changes in PD‑related cognitive complaints.

Identifiers

PMID41826322
PMCPMC13128858

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.