Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41828765›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Elderberry and Linden Flowers Ethanol-Water Extracts: Extraction Type Effect, Analysis and Biological Activity Determination.

Beata Polak, Kamila Jaglińska, Aleksandra Boćkowska, Łukasz Świątek, Kinga Salwa, Anastazja Boguszewska, Aleksandra Józefczyk, Grzegorz Jóźwiak

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Beata PolakDepartment of Physical Chemistry, Medical University of Lublin, 20-093 Lublin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-4237-648X
Kamila JaglińskaDepartment of Physical Chemistry, Medical University of Lublin, 20-093 Lublin, Poland.
Aleksandra BoćkowskaDepartment of Physical Chemistry, Medical University of Lublin, 20-093 Lublin, Poland.
Łukasz ŚwiątekDepartment of Virology with Viral Diagnostics Laboratory, Medical University of Lublin, 20-093 Lublin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-1626-680X
Kinga SalwaDepartment of Virology with Viral Diagnostics Laboratory, Medical University of Lublin, 20-093 Lublin, Poland.ORCID 0009-0000-2155-625X
Anastazja BoguszewskaDepartment of Virology with Viral Diagnostics Laboratory, Medical University of Lublin, 20-093 Lublin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-5014-4801
Aleksandra JózefczykDepartment of Pharmacognosy with the Medicinal Plant Garden, Medical University of Lublin, 20-093 Lublin, Poland.
Grzegorz JóźwiakDepartment of Inorganic Chemistry, Medical University of Lublin, 20-093 Lublin, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Elderberry (

Indexed as

FlowersPlant ExtractsSambucus nigraAnimalsAntiviral AgentsChlorocebus aethiopsChromatography, High Pressure LiquidEthanolFlavonoidsHumansHydroxybenzoatesPolyphenolsTandem Mass SpectrometryWaterAntiviral AgentsEthanolFlavonoidsHydroxybenzoatesPlant ExtractsPolyphenolsWaterantiviral activitybioactivityconventional and advanced extractioncytotoxicityelderberry flowerslinden flowerssecondary metabolites

Identifiers

PMID41828765
PMCPMC12986051

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.