Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41831102›Full record

ArticleEating and weight disorders : EWD2026

Youth with severe obesity do not demonstrate increased eating disorder symptoms following family-based behavioral obesity treatment.

Yngvild S Danielsen, Hanna F Skjåkødegård, Denise Wilfley, Rachel P K Conlon, Helge Molde, Vilde Aabel Skodvin, Petur B Juliusson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eating and weight disorders : EWD, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yngvild S DanielsenDepartment of Clinical Psychology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Vestland, Norway. Yngvild.danielsen@uib.no.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4117-8900
Hanna F SkjåkødegårdChildren and Youth Clinic, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Vestland, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6340-7348
Denise WilfleyDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3599-8689
Rachel P K ConlonSchool of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5107-1146
Helge MoldeDepartment of Clinical Psychology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Vestland, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0677-7948
Vilde Aabel SkodvinChildren and Youth Clinic, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Vestland, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-7029-3587
Petur B JuliussonChildren and Youth Clinic, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Vestland, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7064-1407

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate eating disorder symptoms before and after family-based behavioral treatment for severe obesity in youth.

methodsEating disorder symptoms were measured pre- and posttreatment in 74 youth (age: 10-18 years; 58% female; mean body mass index standard deviation score [BMI SDS]: 3.11) enrolled in a 17-session treatment for severe obesity. Symptoms were assessed using the Youth-Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (Y-EDE-Q), including a global score and sub-scales for dietary restraint, eating-, weight- and shape concerns. Robust linear mixed models and generalized mixed models were utilized to measure change over time.

resultsThere was no significant change in global eating disorder score over time (mean (SD) pre 1.82(1.07) and post 1.67(1.08); beta = - 0.16, p = 0.69). Before treatment, 20.3% of the youth scored above the clinical cut-off for eating disorder risk (> 2.5) on the Y-EDE-Q, compared to 13.5% after treatment (beta = - 0.81, p = 0.25). However, no one received a clinical eating disorder diagnosis at any time point. Before treatment, 4 youth reported ≥ 1 objective binge episode per week, compared to no one post-treatment. A significant reduction in shape concern was observed (beta = - 0.29, p = 0.036). No changes were found for dietary restraint, eating- or weight concerns. Global eating disorder- and dietary restraint scores pre-treatment did not predict changes in BMI SDS from pre- to post-treatment.

conclusionThere was no evidence of an increase in eating disorder symptoms in the sample overall during family-based behavioral treatment for severe obesity, and improvements were seen for shape concerns. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level IV: Evidence obtained from multiple time series with intervention.

Indexed as

Behavior TherapyFamily TherapyFeeding and Eating DisordersObesity, MorbidPediatric ObesityAdolescentBody Mass IndexChildFeeding BehaviorFemaleHumansMaleTreatment OutcomeEating disorderFamily-based behavioral treatmentObesityYouth

Identifiers

PMID41831102
PMCPMC13099665

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.