Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41831185›Full record

ArticleVeterinary research communications2026

First report of multiple infection by Anaplasma platys, Bartonella henselae, and hemoplasmas in clinically healthy domestic cats from Southern Brazil.

Paola Renata Joanol Dallmann, Diago Dutra Lima, Camila Xavier Silveira, Victória da Rosa Leite Silva, Pedro Machado Medeiros de Alburquerque, Luiz Filipe Damé Schuch, Rodrigo Casquero Cunha

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary research communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Paola Renata Joanol DallmannDepartment of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Pelotas, University Campus, RS, S/N-CEP 96160-000, Capão do Leão, Brazil. dallmannpaola@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8590-066X
Diago Dutra LimaDepartment of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Pelotas, University Campus, RS, S/N-CEP 96160-000, Capão do Leão, Brazil.
Camila Xavier SilveiraDepartment of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Pelotas, University Campus, RS, S/N-CEP 96160-000, Capão do Leão, Brazil.
Victória da Rosa Leite SilvaDepartment of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Pelotas, University Campus, RS, S/N-CEP 96160-000, Capão do Leão, Brazil.
Pedro Machado Medeiros de AlburquerqueDepartment of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Pelotas, University Campus, RS, S/N-CEP 96160-000, Capão do Leão, Brazil.
Luiz Filipe Damé SchuchDepartment of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Pelotas, University Campus, RS, S/N-CEP 96160-000, Capão do Leão, Brazil.
Rodrigo Casquero CunhaDepartment of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Pelotas, University Campus, RS, S/N-CEP 96160-000, Capão do Leão, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hemoparasitoses in domestic cats are increasingly recognized as an emerging challenge for veterinary medicine and public health due to their subclinical persistence and zoonotic potential. This study aimed to detect Anaplasma platys, Bartonella henselae, and hemotropic mycoplasmas (Mycoplasma haemofelis [Mhf] and ‘Candidatus Mycoplasma haemominutum’ [CMhm]) in clinically healthy cats from Pelotas, southern Brazil, using molecular assays. A total of 151 blood samples collected between 2022 and 2024 were analyzed by conventional and nested PCR. Detection rates were 21.9% (33/151) for (A) platys, 15.2% (23/151) for (B) henselae, and 21.9% (33/151) for hemoplasmas, with a higher occurrence of CMhm (17.2%; 26/151) than Mhf (4.0%; 6/151). Coinfections occurred in 10.7% (16/151) of cats, including dual infections and one triple infection (0.7%; 1/151) involving (A) platys, (B) henselae, and CMhm. Statistical analyses showed that (A) platys infection was significantly associated with adult age (p = 0.01), (B) henselae was more frequent in kittens (p = 0.04), and hemoplasma infection occurred more often in males (p = 0.03). To our knowledge, this is the first molecular evidence of concurrent infection by (A) platys, (B) henselae, and ‘Candidatus Mycoplasma haemominutum’ in a cat from Brazil. These findings highlight the influence of host factors on pathogen dynamics and reinforce the need for molecular surveillance and integrated vector control under a One Health perspective.

Indexed as

AnaplasmaAnaplasmosisBartonella henselaeCat DiseasesCoinfectionMycoplasma InfectionsAnimalsBrazilCatsFemaleMaleMycoplasmaPolymerase Chain ReactionCatsCoinfectionDiagnosisPCRZoonoses

Identifiers

PMID41831185
PMCPMC12988897

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.