Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41832726›Full record

ReviewCurrent topics in medicinal chemistry2026

The Role of Coumarins in Drug Discovery: Pharmacological Insights and Structural Innovations.

Ravi Kumar Mittal, Gaurav Krishna, Sohini Chowdhury, Sorabh Lakhanpal, Muhammed Shabil, Rajeev Sharma, Sahil Suri

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In one paragraph

Review in Current topics in medicinal chemistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ravi Kumar MittalGalgotias College of Pharmacy, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, 201310, India.ORCID 0000-0001-8234-2466
Gaurav KrishnaInstitute of Pharmaceutical Research, GLA University, Mathura- 281406, Uttar Pradesh, India.ORCID 0000-0003-1398-9340
Sohini ChowdhuryUniversity Centre for Research and Development, Chandigarh University, Mohali, Punjab, India.
Sorabh LakhanpalDivision of Research and Development, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara 144411, Punjab, India.
Muhammed ShabilCenter for Global Health Research, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, India.ORCID 0000-0003-2491-2779
Rajeev SharmaChitkara Centre for Research and Development, Chitkara University, Himachal Pradesh-174103 India.
Sahil SuriCentre of Research Impact and Outcome, Chitkara University, Rajpura- 140417, Punjab, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCoumarins are significant oxygen-containing heterocycles in both nature and industry because of their 1,2-benzopyrone moiety. The chemicals are widely distributed in bacteria, fungi, and plants. Researchers are fascinated by the numerous biological roles they play despite their small size. The significance of coumarins for current drug discovery is illustrated by this paper, which investigates their wide-ranging pharmacological effects, structural diversity, method of synthesis, and Structure-Activity Relationships (SAR).

methodsAn extensive literature review was conducted using SciFinder, PubMed, and Google Scholar, focusing on coumarin, structural alterations, SAR, biological activity, and medicinal uses. Peer-reviewed studies on pharmacological and structural aspects of coumarin derivatives were included. Studies without biological or chemical data were excluded. The literature was filtered using titles, abstracts, and full texts, and relevant data were qualitatively analyzed to highlight significant findings about coumarin derivatives and their potential therapeutic applications.

resultsCoumarin scaffolds have gained popularity in medicinal chemistry due to their diverse biological activities. Coumarin derivatives influence cell death and growth, thereby facilitating the development of anticancer drugs. Through synthetic modifications, coumarins can become antifungal, antiviral, and antibacterial agents. DISCUSSION: Coumarin derivatives' structural versatility and flexibility enable them to have diverse pharmacological effects. SAR studies elucidate the impact of specific modifications on the therapeutic potential, particularly in antibacterial and anticancer applications. In vitro results are promising, but clinical translation is lacking. Better toxicity profiles and in vivo investigations are needed. Multidisciplinary drug development research is needed to maximize their potential.

conclusionThis review paper addresses medicinal chemistry and drug development with natural coumarins. These compounds appear therapeutic due to their wide-ranging biological effects and structural flexibility. SAR analysis and synthetic chemistry are currently employed in medicine to address malignant and infectious diseases.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsCoumarinsDrug DiscoveryAnimalsAntifungal AgentsHumansMolecular StructureStructure-Activity RelationshipAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntifungal AgentsAnti-Infective AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsCoumarinsAnticancerAntimicrobial agentsAntiviralBiological usesCoumarinsDrug discoveryMedicinal chemistryNatural productsNeurodegenerative diseasesToxicity

Identifiers

PMID41832726

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.