ArticleThe Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics2026
Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties of cannabigerol in male mice.
Article in The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Cannabigerol (CBG) is a nonintoxicating phytocannabinoid gaining popularity as a self-medication for anxiety and other conditions; however, its pharmacological properties remain poorly defined. Here, we report the development of a rapid and sensitive liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method for quantifying CBG and its primary oxidative metabolite, cyclo-CBG. This platform enabled the characterization of CBG's pharmacokinetic and biotransformation profile after intraperitoneal administration (10 mg/kg) in male mice. CBG exhibited rapid systemic distribution and clearance, with relatively low brain penetration (brain-to-plasma ratio = 0.26). In contrast, cyclo-CBG accumulated in brain tissue to a surprising extent (brain-to-plasma ratio = 7.1), suggesting local formation and a potentially important role in mediating central effects. Despite prior reports of anxiolytic effects, we found that CBG administered at its peak brain concentration produced anxiogenic-like effects in mice, as assessed using the elevated plus maze. This response was not affected by the CB
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