Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41834115›Full record

ArticleJournal of animal science2026

Using predictivity to estimate heritabilities and genetic correlations over time for growth traits in a large genotyped angus cattle population.

Zuleica Trujano, Jorge Hidalgo, Andre Garcia, Kelli Retallick, Daniela Lourenco, Ignacy Misztal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of animal science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zuleica TrujanoDepartment of Animal and Dairy Science, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-3242-1040
Jorge HidalgoDepartment of Animal and Dairy Science, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0783-381X
Andre GarciaAngus Genetics Inc, American Angus Association, Saint Joseph, MO 64506, United States.
Kelli RetallickAngus Genetics Inc, American Angus Association, Saint Joseph, MO 64506, United States.
Daniela LourencoDepartment of Animal and Dairy Science, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3140-1002
Ignacy MisztalDepartment of Animal and Dairy Science, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0382-1897

Funding

Agriculture and Food Research Initiative Competitive 2024-67015-42255American Angus Association (Saint JosephU.S. Department of Agriculture's National Institute of Food and Agriculture
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, we aimed to estimate heritabilities and genetic correlations over time using within- and across-trait predictivity with complete and trimmed references in a large, genotyped population. The data, provided by the American Angus Association, included birth weight (BW), weaning weight (WW), and post-weaning gain (PWG) records from 10,045,726 animals collected from 1972 to 2025, a pedigree of 12,009,755 animals, and genotypes for 1,734,603 of them. We defined nine time slices from 2016 to 2024. The trimmed references included 5 yr of data preceding the year containing the focal group, whereas the full reference used all previous information. Heritabilities remained stable for BW and PWG at around 0.20 and 0.15, respectively. In contrast, heritability for WW increased by 0.05 over time, reaching 0.28 in the full and 0.22 in the trimmed reference. Heritability mirrored changes in predictivity. WW predictivity increased substantially in recent years due to the incorporation of genomic information, which also enhanced the across-trait predictivity whenever WW was involved. The WW-PWG genetic correlation in the early stages of genomic selection was 0.91 in the full and 0.84 in the trimmed reference and decreased slightly over time to 0.84 and 0.80, respectively. In contrast, BW-WW and BW-PWG genetic correlations remained stable around 0.40 and 0.25, respectively. Trimming the reference allows obtaining genetic parameters that reflect the focal group, but it must balance the removal of older generations with retaining enough phenotypes and genotypes to maintain high accuracy. Predictivity enables yearly tracking of genetic parameters, allowing monitoring of possible accelerated effects of genomic selection in rapidly changing traits and correlated traits.

Indexed as

CattleAnimalsBirth WeightBody WeightBreedingFemaleGenotypeMaleModels, GeneticWeaninggenetic parameterssingle-steptemporal dynamics of variance componentsvariance components estimation

Identifiers

PMID41834115
PMCPMC13242293

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.