Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41834291›Full record

Observational studyPhotodermatology, photoimmunology & photomedicine2026

UV Protection Habits and Preferences in Patients With Distinct Cutaneous Immune-Mediated Inflammatory Diseases.

Zita Álvarez-Bobillo, Iranzu Barandika-Urrutia, Tamara Gracia-Cazaña, Yolanda Gilaberte-Calzada

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Photodermatology, photoimmunology & photomedicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zita Álvarez-BobilloDepartment of Dermatology, Miguel Servet University Hospital, IIS Aragón, Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6891-9718
Iranzu Barandika-UrrutiaDepartment of Dermatology, Miguel Servet University Hospital, IIS Aragón, Zaragoza, Spain.
Tamara Gracia-CazañaDepartment of Dermatology, Miguel Servet University Hospital, IIS Aragón, Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0523-2076
Yolanda Gilaberte-CalzadaDepartment of Dermatology, Miguel Servet University Hospital, IIS Aragón, Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8034-3617

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAchieving adequate UV protection can be particularly challenging in patients with cutaneous immune-mediated inflammatory dermatoses (IMIDs), owing to the clinical characteristics and quality-of-life impact of these diseases.

objectivesTo compare the UV protection habits and preferences of patients with cutaneous IMIDs, specifically considering expert recommendations for these diseases.

methodsThis pilot cross-sectional, observational and analytical cohort study recruited 120 participants (78 female, 42 male; mean age, 40.8 ± 15.39 years): 20 cases for each IMID (vitiligo, atopic dermatitis, alopecia areata, psoriasis and hidradenitis suppurativa) and 20 healthy controls. Study variables included eye and hair color, BMI, phototype, clinical severity scales for each IMID, the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) score and a study-specific questionnaire on photoprotection preferences.

resultsDaily photoprotection was reported by 40% of participants, with highest adherence (55%) in vitiligo patients. Hat use was generally low (24.17%), except among alopecia areata patients (40%). Overall, 63.3% of participants reported no sunburn in the last year, and 95% used an SPF > 15. Cream was the most commonly used SPF format, followed by spray. Oral photoprotection was known by 33.3% of participants, with highest use reported by vitiligo patients (45%). Compliance with UV protection recommendations for their specific disease was highest among vitiligo patients (70%), but did not exceed 10% for any other IMID.

conclusionsEducating patients with cutaneous IMIDs about appropriate UV protection, tailored to their specific skin disorder, treatments and preferences, is crucial to improve compliance and disease control.

Indexed as

Skin DiseasesSunscreening AgentsUltraviolet RaysAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHabitsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsQuality of LifeSunscreening Agentsimmune‐mediated skin diseasesphotoprotectionsun protection factorUV protection

Identifiers

PMID41834291
PMCPMC12989706

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.