Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41836012›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2026

Song-Yi Han, Seo-Hyun Park, Chanuk Heo, Hojun Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Song-Yi HanDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine of Korean Medicine, Dongguk University, Goyang, Republic of Korea.
Seo-Hyun ParkDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine of Korean Medicine, Dongguk University Bundang Oriental Hospital, Seongnam, Republic of Korea.
Chanuk HeoDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine of Korean Medicine, Dongguk University, Goyang, Republic of Korea.
Hojun KimDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine of Korean Medicine, Dongguk University, Goyang, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Methods: The anti-obesity effects of GGT were evaluated using a tiered experimental approach comprising C2C12 myotubes, high-fat diet (HFD)-induced obese C57BL/6J mice, and Results: GGT enhanced glucose uptake and increased the expression of insulin-responsive and mitochondrial regulatory genes in C2C12 myotubes. In HFD-fed mice, GGT attenuated body weight gain, improved glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity, and alleviated hepatic steatosis and adipose hypertrophy, accompanied by suppression of lipogenic genes and induction of β-oxidation markers. In Conclusion: GGT improves obesity-related metabolic dysfunction by coordinately regulating glucose homeostasis, lipid metabolism, and energy expenditure across cellular, nematode, and murine models. These findings provide preclinical evidence supporting GGT as a multi-targeted herbal intervention for obesity and metabolic disorders and warrant further targeted mechanistic studies and clinical investigations.

Indexed as

botanical drugsCaenorhabditis elegansenergy metabolismGalgeun-tangglucose metabolismlipid metabolismobesity

Identifiers

PMID41836012
PMCPMC12982924

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.