Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41836047›Full record

Articlenpj women's health2026

Leveraging multimodal machine learning for accurate risk identification of intimate partner violence.

Jiayi Gu, Kimberly Villalobos Carballo, Yu Ma, Dimitris Bertsimas, Bharti Khurana

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in npj women's health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jiayi GuTrauma Imaging Research and Innovation Center, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA USA.
Kimberly Villalobos CarballoTrauma Imaging Research and Innovation Center, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA USA.
Yu MaTrauma Imaging Research and Innovation Center, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA USA.
Dimitris Bertsimas *Operations Research Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA USA.
Bharti Khurana *Trauma Imaging Research and Innovation Center, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA USA.

Funding

Making the invisible visible: An automated clinical decision support tool for Intimate Partner Violence Risk and Severity Prediction (AIRS)R01EB032384 · NIBIB · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Bharti Khurana · 2022 to 2026
$3.4M
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB032384
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intimate partner violence (IPV) refers to the abuse from previous or current partners. It is a widespread but underreported public health concern that has a wide range of negative effects on the physical and mental health of those affected. This work presents machine learning models for the early detection of IPV in clinical settings, developed with a dataset of female patients who sought help at a domestic abuse intervention and prevention center of a major hospital in the United States. Utilizing tabular clinical data and unstructured clinical notes, we build single-modality and multimodal models for different data availability scenarios. Our multimodal model can identify patients at risk of IPV with an AUC of 0.88 and years before patients seek help. We validated the model on patients who did not seek help at the intervention center and patients from another hospital in the same integrated network with comparable performance.

Indexed as

DiagnosisHealth services

Identifiers

PMID41836047
PMCPMC12987719

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.