Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41836068›Full record

ArticleNature and science of sleep2026

Exploring the Effects of Blue Light on Circadian Rhythm in SD Rat.

Jia Meng, Yuying Wang, Qinglong Cao, Mengfan Li, Qibin Zhang, Mingchao Zhang, Yadi Wang, Yang Liu, Lin Tang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature and science of sleep, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Age-Associated Development of Sleep Disturbances inNature and science of sleep · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jia MengDepartment of Public Health, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-3560-5902
Yuying WangDepartment of Public Health, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, People's Republic of China.
Qinglong CaoDepartment of Public Health, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, People's Republic of China.
Mengfan LiDepartment of Public Health, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, People's Republic of China.
Qibin ZhangDepartment of Public Health, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, People's Republic of China.
Mingchao ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, People's Republic of China.
Yadi WangDepartment of Precision Medicine, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, People's Republic of China.
Yang LiuDepartment of Public Health, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, People's Republic of China.
Lin TangBiomarker Technologies Corporation, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The hypothalamic suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) is the master clock of the circadian rhythms, coordinating the entire circadian system of the body, including the secretion of melatonin. Methods: In this study, we aimed to clarify the transcriptome profile influenced by blue light in Sprague Dawley (SD) rats. Rats in the experimental group were exposed to blue light with wavelengths of 450nm and 465nm for 3 and 6 hours respectively during nighttime. After a 6-week intervention of blue light exposure, the retinal tissue was used for histological analysis, the blood were investigated using ELISA, and hypothalamus samples were collected for the full-length RNA-seq. Differentially expressed genes were validated by reverse transcription-quantitative RT-qPCR and Western blot. The relationships between the expression levels of clock genes and the concentrations of melatonin and AA-NAT were evaluated via correlation analysis. Results: Our findings demonstrated the retinal cytoarchitecture of SD rats exposed to blue light was damaged, melatonin and AA-NAT in the blood of SD rats exposed to blue light was disordered. Differentially expressed genes were identified, and KEGG analysis revealed that TGF-beta signaling pathway may be related to exposure to blue light. Despite the limitations imposed by the sample size and difference parameters, RT-qPCR analysis was employed to validate the accuracy and reliability of the results, and it was found that they were indeed both accurate and reliable. Conclusion: The findings of this study provide a novel insight into the potential mechanisms underlying the impact of blue light exposure and may offer a novel approach to the treatment of photopathogenesis by modulating circadian rhythms.

Indexed as

blue lightcircadian rhythmdifferentially expressed genefull-length RNA-seq

Identifiers

PMID41836068
PMCPMC12983163

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.