Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41836219›Full record

ArticleResearch and reports in urology2026

Emphysematous Urinary Tract Infections in Regional Australia: Retrospective Review of Risk Factors, Microbiology, Management and Outcomes from 38 Cases.

Matthew A Wright-Smith, Margaret Mansbridge, Simon W Pridgeon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research and reports in urology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Matthew A Wright-SmithDepartment of Urology, Cairns Hospital, Cairns, Queensland, Australia.ORCID 0009-0003-4623-2376
Margaret MansbridgeDepartment of Urology, Cairns Hospital, Cairns, Queensland, Australia.
Simon W PridgeonDepartment of Urology, Cairns Hospital, Cairns, Queensland, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Emphysematous urinary tract infections (EUTI) are a dangerous and rare complication of urinary tract infection. Recent advances in management have reduced mortality and need for emergency nephrectomy. However, there remains a paucity of data concerning this condition in a regional Australian setting, despite a high observed incidence at our institution. We aimed to evaluate the risk factors, microbiological profile, clinical management, and outcomes of emphysematous urinary infections in our center. Methods: A retrospective review of all patients diagnosed with EUTI in a single regional hospital over a 5-year period in rural Australia. Results: Thirty-eight cases of EUTI were identified. Diabetes (76%) and female gender (79%) were common risk factors. Conclusion: Our retrospective study of EUTI provides the first Australian data regarding this rare disease, particularly in a regional setting. Despite high rates of antimicrobial resistance, a low mortality rate was achieved using a nephron-sparing approach.

Indexed as

antimicrobial resistanceemphysematous cystitisemphysematous pyelonephritisrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID41836219
PMCPMC12984048

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.