Evidence mapPaperPMID 41836611Full record

ArticleDigital health

Evaluating the reliability and quality of asthma educational content on TikTok and Bilibili: A cross-sectional content analysis.

Zhehao Xu, Jia Ding, Junlong Wang, Ruiyun Liang, Shuangfeng Xie, Xiwei Huang, Yuanjie Le

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Article in Digital health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zhehao XuDepartment of Emergency, Ningbo NO.2 Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Ningbo, China.
Jia DingDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Ningbo NO.2 Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Ningbo, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8448-9109
Junlong WangDepartment of Pancreato Biliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Ruiyun LiangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Shuangfeng XieDepartment of Hematology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xiwei HuangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Puning People's Hospital, Jieyang, China.
Yuanjie LeDepartment of Emergency, Ningbo NO.2 Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Ningbo, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Asthma is a widespread chronic inflammatory airway disease posing a global health challenge. The digital era has made platforms like TikTok and Bilibili key sources for asthma education. However, the quality of asthma information on these platforms is unclear, raising concerns about content accuracy and reliability. This study evaluates the reliability and quality of asthma educational videos on TikTok and Bilibili. Methods: Using "asthma" as a keyword, the top 100 videos from each platform were analyzed after excluding duplicates and irrelevant content, totaling 187 videos. All content was retrieved from the mainland-China versions of TikTok and Bilibili, and the videos analyzed were therefore limited to those uploaded and accessible within China. Videos were assessed by two senior physicians using modified DISCERN and GQS tools for reliability and quality, analyzing associations with uploader types and user engagement. Nonparametric statistical methods were applied for data analysis. Results: Bilibili videos accounted for 51.34% of the sample, with higher median likes (101.50 vs 42.00, Conclusion: Our data indicate that Bilibili videos were rated as higher quality and more reliable than those on TikTok, yet both sites reward popularity over accuracy. Users seeking evidence-based asthma information should select content uploaded by verified hospitals or certified specialists and cross-check any health claims made by non-verified influencers.

Indexed as

AsthmaBilibiliDISCERNGQShealth information qualityTikTok

Identifiers

PMID41836611
PMCPMC12982840

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.