Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41836625›Full record

ArticleDigital health

Attitudes toward artificial intelligence and its application in psychotherapy: Assessment in healthy adults and validation of an assessment measure.

Jannis Nagel, Karsten Hollmann, Annika K Alt, Tobias J Renner, Annette Conzelmann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Digital health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jannis NagelDepartment of Psychology (Clinical Psychology II), PFH - Private University of Applied Sciences, Göttingen, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6838-0202
Karsten HollmannDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, University Hospital of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Tübingen, Germany.
Annika K AltDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, University Hospital of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Tübingen, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6178-9058
Tobias J RennerDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, University Hospital of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Tübingen, Germany.
Annette ConzelmannDepartment of Psychology (Clinical Psychology II), PFH - Private University of Applied Sciences, Göttingen, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1812-1420

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Artificial intelligence (AI) represents a digital turning point that might have an impact on psychological treatment. To effectively integrate AI into psychological practice, it is important to analyze attitudes toward AI and the factors influencing these attitudes. Methods: To achieve this objective, a quantitative online survey to assess acceptance of AI was designed and assessed in 205 adult participants. Additionally, demographic variables, psychological symptoms, psychotherapy experience, and personality traits were assessed as potential factors influencing AI acceptance. Results: In general, attitudes toward AI and its application in psychotherapy were relatively neutral. The results indicated that men, academics, and people without psychological symptom burdens showed lower anxiety of AI in general. Conscientiousness and extraversion correlated negatively with the acceptance of AI in general. Concerning the application of AI in psychotherapy, the only significant difference was found that men showed a more positive attitude compared to women. The most accepted areas were the application of AI in diagnostics and app-based interventions, the lowest acceptance was found for the application of robotics. Conclusions: The main finding emphasizes that AI in general and in relation to its application in psychotherapy is considered as neutral and can be used in diagnostic assessments and treatment, although the type of AI might be important. For some subgroups of patients, it might be important to increase their acceptability concerning the application of AI within psychotherapy if this is intended to be embedded in the therapeutic process.

Indexed as

Artificial intelligenceattitudesinterindividual differencesmental healthpersonalitypsychotherapy

Identifiers

PMID41836625
PMCPMC12982859

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.