Evidence mapPaperPMID 41837115Full record

ArticleFrontiers in aging2025

Emerging PFAS contaminants PFNA and PFSA amplify epigenetic aging: sex- and age-stratified risks in an aging population.

Ya-Qian Xu, Chongyu Ding, Hui Zhang, Yulu Gong, Darong Hao, Xuetong Zhao, Kai Li, Xiangwei Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in aging, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ya-Qian XuSchool of Global Health, Chinese Centre for Tropical Diseases Research, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Chongyu DingSchool of Global Health, Chinese Centre for Tropical Diseases Research, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Hui ZhangSchool of Global Health, Chinese Centre for Tropical Diseases Research, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yulu GongSchool of Global Health, Chinese Centre for Tropical Diseases Research, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Darong HaoSchool of Global Health, Chinese Centre for Tropical Diseases Research, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xuetong ZhaoSchool of Global Health, Chinese Centre for Tropical Diseases Research, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Kai LiDepartment of Ecological Environment, Yangtze Delta Region Institute of Tsinghua University, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, China.
Xiangwei LiSchool of Global Health, Chinese Centre for Tropical Diseases Research, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emerging perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), such as perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) and perfluorosulfonic acid (PFSA), are pervasive environmental contaminants that may influence human health. Their effects on aging, particularly through recently developed robust DNA methylation (DNAm) aging algorithms, remain largely unexplored. Using data from 326 U.S. adults aged ≥50 years (NHANES 1999-2000), we quantified serum PFAS via isotope-dilution tandem mass spectrometry and computed 12 DNAm aging algorithms. Weighted multivariable linear regression models assessed PFAS-DNAm aging associations, stratified by sex and age. PFNA exposure was significantly associated with DNAm algorithms via GrimAgeMortacc (β = 2.74, 95% CI: 1.04-4.44) and GrimAge2Mortacc (β = 2.45, 0.60-4.31), with stronger magnitudes in males (

Indexed as

DNA methylation agingGrimAgeNHANESPFASsex disparities

Identifiers

PMID41837115
PMCPMC12979462

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.