Evidence mapPaperPMID 41837753Full record

Trial reportClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2026

Framework for Statistical Parametric Mapping of the Interactions between Glioblastoma Location, Treatment, Prognostic Variables, and Survival Using a Phase III Trial.

Francesco Sanvito, Catalina Raymond, Donatello Telesca, Jingwen Yao, Lauren E Abrey, Josep Garcia, Brian Simmons, Olivier Chinot, Frank Saran, Ryo Nishikawa and 5 more

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Francesco SanvitoUCLA Brain Tumor Imaging Laboratory, Department of Radiological Sciences, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.ORCID 0000-0003-3379-9958
Catalina RaymondUCLA Brain Tumor Imaging Laboratory, Department of Radiological Sciences, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.ORCID 0000-0003-2757-439X
Donatello TelescaDepartment of Biostatistics, University of California, Los Angeles, California.ORCID 0000-0003-0773-451X
Jingwen YaoUCLA Brain Tumor Imaging Laboratory, Department of Radiological Sciences, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.ORCID 0000-0002-8828-1841
Lauren E AbreyF. Hoffmann-La Roche, Ltd, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0009-0002-2035-2540
Josep GarciaGenentech , South San Francisco, California.ORCID 0000-0002-0849-1698
Brian SimmonsGenentech , South San Francisco, California.ORCID 0000-0003-1613-5308
Olivier ChinotAix-Marseille University , AP-HM, Service de Neuro-Oncologie, CHU Timone, Marseille, France.ORCID 0000-0001-6317-9691
Frank SaranThe Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust , Sutton, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-3448-5064
Ryo NishikawaSaitama Medical University , Saitama, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5617-8068
Roger HenrikssonDepartment of Radiation Sciences and Oncology, University of Umea, Umea, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-1467-9339
Warren P MasonPrincess Margaret Hospital, Toronto, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-9107-2242
Wolfgang WickNeurology, University Clinic Heidelberg, Heidelberg University and German Cancer Consortium (DKTK) and CCU Neurooncology, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6171-634X
Timothy F CloughesyUCLA Neuro-Oncology Program, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.ORCID 0000-0002-8656-7483
Benjamin M EllingsonUCLA Brain Tumor Imaging Laboratory, Department of Radiological Sciences, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.ORCID 0000-0002-2764-6640

Funding

UCLA SPORE in Brain CancerP50CA211015 · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · 2025 to 2025
$2.2M
Role of decorin and diffusion MRI in anti-VEGF efficacy for recurrent glioblastomaR01CA270027 · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · 2025 to 2025
$608k
Quantitative molecular MR-PET imaging of glycolysis in glioblastomaR01CA279984 · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · 2025 to 2025
$595k
Foundation for the National Institutes of Health (FNIH) P50CA211015Foundation for the National Institutes of Health (FNIH) R01CA270027Foundation for the National Institutes of Health (FNIH) R01CA279984U.S. Department of Defense (DOD) CA220732
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeBrain tumor location is known to affect survival, but there is a lack of methodologic tools for systematically studying the complex interplay between brain tumor location, prognostic variables, treatment schemes, and survival. EXPERIMENTAL

designA total of 592 prospectively enrolled patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma from the phase III AVAglio trial, randomized to postsurgical chemoradiation with or without bevacizumab, were retrospectively analyzed. Statistical parametric mapping was conducted with multivariate Cox proportional hazards models at the voxel-wise level, incorporating dedicated interaction variables to evaluate the impact of baseline tumor volume and treatment arm on survival for different tumor locations from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans, with subsequent cluster-based correction for multiple testing and mathematical estimation of regional survival curves.

resultsTumor location in the right prefrontal cortex was an independent favorable prognostic factor [median hazard ratio (HR) = 0.57] for survival, whereas tumor involvement in left hemisphere eloquent areas with language and visual functions was unfavorable (median HR = 1.69). Larger presurgical tumor volumes were associated with shorter survival independent of tumor location (HR = 1.005), but the effect was larger for tumor locations including eloquent structures (HR ranging 1.008-1.015), whereas nonsignificant for anterior frontal locations. Bevacizumab seemed to grant a survival benefit when specific brain regions were involved or spared by the tumor, but this result was not confirmed after correction for multiple testing.

conclusionsThis workflow allows to map the survival effects of variables onto specific brain tumor locations, revealing location dependency of prognostic variables such as tumor volume, and potentially of treatment schemes, with relevant implications in risk stratification and clinical management.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsGlioblastomaAdultAgedBevacizumabChemoradiotherapyFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsTreatment OutcomeBevacizumab

Identifiers

PMID41837753
PMCPMC13223549

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.