Evidence mapPaperPMID 41840032Full record

ArticleNature2026

Insulin resistance prediction from wearables and routine blood biomarkers.

Ahmed A Metwally, A Ali Heydari, Daniel McDuff, Alexandru Solot, Zeinab Esmaeilpour, Anthony Z Faranesh, Menglian Zhou, Girish Narayanswamy, Maxwell A Xu, Xin Liu and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Ahmed A MetwallyGoogle Research, Mountain View, CA, USA. aametwally@google.com.ORCID 0000-0002-0155-7412
A Ali HeydariGoogle Research, Mountain View, CA, USA.
Daniel McDuffGoogle Research, Mountain View, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7313-0082
Alexandru SolotGoogle Research, Mountain View, CA, USA.ORCID 0009-0006-9991-2887
Zeinab EsmaeilpourGoogle Research, Mountain View, CA, USA.
Anthony Z FaraneshGoogle Research, Mountain View, CA, USA.
Menglian ZhouGoogle Research, Mountain View, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6644-8172
Girish NarayanswamyGoogle Research, Mountain View, CA, USA.
Maxwell A XuGoogle Research, Mountain View, CA, USA.
Xin LiuGoogle Research, Mountain View, CA, USA.
Yuzhe YangGoogle Research, Mountain View, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7634-8295
David B SavageInstitute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Mark MalhotraGoogle Research, Mountain View, CA, USA.
Conor HeneghanGoogle Research, Mountain View, CA, USA.
Shwetak PatelGoogle Research, Mountain View, CA, USA.
Cathy SpeedGoogle Research, Mountain View, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3049-8180
Javier L PrietoGoogle Research, Mountain View, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3665-8114

Funding

Google
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insulin resistance (IR), a primary precursor to type 2 diabetes, is characterized by impaired insulin action in tissues

Indexed as

BiomarkersInsulin ResistanceWearable Electronic DevicesAdultAgedBlood GlucoseBody Mass IndexDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeural Networks, ComputerROC CurveBiomarkersBlood GlucoseGlycated Hemoglobin

Identifiers

PMID41840032
PMCPMC13061641

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.