Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41840148›Full record

ArticleJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association2026

Hereditary red cell defects as an underrecognized cause of neonatal jaundice.

Patcharee Komvilaisak, Khunton Wichajarn, Napat Laoaroon, Pongsatorn Paopongsawan, Junya Jirapradittha, Pakaphan Kiatchoosakun, Kunanya Suwannaying, Nopporn Sawatjui, Ratana Komwilaisak, Rujanan Kachenchat

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Patcharee KomvilaisakDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand. patkom@kku.ac.th.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6804-9121
Khunton WichajarnDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Napat LaoaroonDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Pongsatorn PaopongsawanDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9503-4312
Junya JirapraditthaDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0670-4442
Pakaphan KiatchoosakunDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4997-7253
Kunanya SuwannayingDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Nopporn SawatjuiGenomics Medicine unit, Clinical Laboratory Section, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Ratana KomwilaisakDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Rujanan KachenchatDiagnostic microscopic laboratory, Srinagarind Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.

Funding

Khon Kaen University (KKU) IN63353
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeonatal jaundice is most commonly caused by blood group incompatibility but may also result from hereditary elliptocytosis (HE) associated with heterozygous SPTB mutations.

methodsA retrospective descriptive study was conducted among 1,584 neonates presenting with jaundice over a 3-year period.

resultsSeventy-six neonates (4.8%) were diagnosed with HE, all carrying heterozygous SPTB mutations (Providence variant, n = 67; Buffalo variant, n = 9). Five had coexisting hemoglobinopathies. Early-onset jaundice occurred in 71 patients, with a median onset of 38 h. Peak total bilirubin levels ranged from 12.2 to 22.3 mg/dL. Most neonates required single phototherapy; seven required double phototherapy, and none underwent exchange transfusion. Anemia developed in 23 patients, of whom 17 required red cell transfusion.

conclusionHE is an under-recognized cause of early-onset neonatal jaundice and anemia. Despite early hyperbilirubinemia, most neonates have a benign clinical course with minimal long-term complications and infrequent need for transfusion.

Indexed as

Elliptocytosis, HereditaryJaundice, NeonatalFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMalePhototherapyRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID41840148
PMCPMC13190301

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.