Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41843189›Full record

ReviewMolecular genetics and genomics : MGG2026

Unleashing lncRNA THOR: roles in cancer progression and clinical outlook.

Zhi Xiong Chong

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular genetics and genomics : MGG, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Zhi Xiong ChongFaculty of Science and Engineering, University of Nottingham Malaysia, Jalan Broga, Semenyih, 43500, Selangor, Malaysia. zhixiong17c@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1695-7638

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Testis-associated highly conserved oncogenic long non-coding RNA (lncRNA THOR) is highly expressed in normal testis tissue and in at least 15 types of tumours. Since its discovery in 2017, more than 20 studies have investigated its potential tumour-regulatory functions; however, a comprehensive review of these findings remains unavailable. This review aims to address this gap by synthesizing current research to provide an overview of the mechanisms through which lncRNA THOR regulates tumourigenesis and its potential clinical applications. In addition to enhancing insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 1 (IGF2BP1) expression or activity, lncRNA THOR modulates several pathways, including protein kinase B (AKT), AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), ß-catenin, interleukin-6/signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (IL-6/STAT3), and Yes-associated protein (YAP), thereby promoting tumourigenesis. In contrast to several other well-characterized lncRNAs, current literature does not clearly indicate that lncRNA THOR functions as a microRNA (miRNA) sponge or is involved in the progression of haematological malignancies, which warrants further investigation. Nonetheless, its consistent upregulation in diverse tumours and its association with poor clinical outcomes suggest that lncRNA THOR may serve as a diagnostic and prognostic biomarker. Targeting lncRNA THOR could also inhibit tumourigenesis. Consequently, large-scale clinical trials and mechanistic studies are required to validate the sensitivity, reliability, and specificity of lncRNA THOR as a biomarker or therapeutic target in cancer management.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsRNA, Long NoncodingAnimalsBiomarkers, TumorDisease ProgressionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMicroRNAsSignal TransductionBiomarkers, TumorMicroRNAsRNA, Long NoncodingBiomarkerLncRNA THORTherapeutic targetTumour-regulatory roles

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.