Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41844953›Full record

ArticleNPJ digital medicine2026

From blink to care: smartphone video-based functional analysis and personalized management in pediatric blepharoptosis.

Huimin Li, Jing Cao, Shuangshuang Duan, Saiyu Hu, Lixia Lou, Ming Lin, Tianming Jian, Ji Shao, Xuan Zhang, Pengjie Chen and 4 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ digital medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07078552 (Research on Precision Diagnosis and Treatment Decision of Common Eye Diseases Based on Artificial Intelligence), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07078552 completednot on this map

Research on Precision Diagnosis and Treatment Decision of Common Eye Diseases Based on Artificial Intelligence

TypeobservationalSponsorSecond Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of MedicineRan2024 to 2025Enrolled368ConditionsCongenital PtosisArmsptosis
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Huimin Li *Eye Center of Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, China, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology. Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Zhejiang Provincial Engineering Institute on Eye Diseases, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Jing Cao *Eye Center of Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, China, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology. Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Zhejiang Provincial Engineering Institute on Eye Diseases, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Shuangshuang Duan *College of Mathematical Medicine, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, China.
Saiyu HuCollege of Mathematical Medicine, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, China.
Lixia LouEye Center of Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, China, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology. Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Zhejiang Provincial Engineering Institute on Eye Diseases, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Ming LinDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Tianming JianTianjin Eye Hospital, Nankai University Affiliated Eye Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Ji ShaoEye Center of Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, China, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology. Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Zhejiang Provincial Engineering Institute on Eye Diseases, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Xuan ZhangEye Center of Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, China, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology. Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Zhejiang Provincial Engineering Institute on Eye Diseases, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Pengjie ChenEye Center of Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, China, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology. Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Zhejiang Provincial Engineering Institute on Eye Diseases, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Yingcheng HeEye Center of Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, China, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology. Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Zhejiang Provincial Engineering Institute on Eye Diseases, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Jiawei WangEye Center of Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, China, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology. Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Zhejiang Provincial Engineering Institute on Eye Diseases, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Shoujun HuangCollege of Mathematical Medicine, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, China. sjhuang@zjnu.edu.cn.
Juan YeEye Center of Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, China, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology. Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Zhejiang Provincial Engineering Institute on Eye Diseases, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China. yejuan@zju.edu.cn.

Funding

A Project Supported by Scientific Research Fund of Zhejiang University No.XY2024033Key Research and Development Program of Zhejiang Province No.2024C03204National Natural Science Foundation Regional Innovation and Development Joint Fund No.U20A20386Research Start-up Fund of Zhejiang Normal University YS304222929Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China ZCLMS25H1202
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early detection of congenital ptosis is critical to prevent visual and psychosocial impairment in children, yet clinical assessment is challenged by limited patient cooperation and specialist availability. In this prospective, multicenter study, we developed and validated a smartphone-based system comprising three modules: morphological assessment, functional analysis, and a domain-adapted dialogue model, using 3164 blink clips and 1,229 facial images. The morphological module showed high measurement accuracy with intraclass correlation coefficients over 0.90 versus manual assessments. The functional module identified levator dysfunction with an area under the curve of 0.993, achieving robust functional stratification accuracy in both internal (0.91) and real-world (0.89) cohorts. The dialogue model demonstrated improved correctness and applicability over its baseline in addressing ptosis-related queries, achieving overall performance comparable to GPT-4o in expert evaluation and a patient satisfaction score of 4.93/5 in real-world deployment. This smartphone platform enables precise ptosis evaluation with patient-centered interaction, facilitating informed decision-making and personalized care in oculoplastic practice. ClinicalTrials.gov NCT07078552.

Identifiers

PMID41844953
PMCPMC13149841

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.