Evidence mapPaperPMID 41845124Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular histology2026

Colonic inflammatory response in a D-galactose-induced aging model: elevated IL-1β expression.

Cherry Azaria, Rina Susilowati, Yustina Andwi Ari Sumiwi, Dewajani Purnomosari

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Article in Journal of molecular histology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Cherry AzariaDoctoral Program Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jalan Farmako, Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta, 55281, Indonesia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-3563-6569
Rina SusilowatiDepartment Histology and Cell Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jalan Farmako, Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta, 55281, Indonesia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8248-5803
Yustina Andwi Ari SumiwiDepartment Histology and Cell Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jalan Farmako, Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta, 55281, Indonesia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5576-4081
Dewajani PurnomosariDepartment Histology and Cell Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jalan Farmako, Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta, 55281, Indonesia. d.purnomosari@ugm.ac.id.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3972-8387

Funding

Directorate of Research, Technology and Community Service, Directorate General of Higher Education, Research and Technology, Ministry of Education, Culture, Research and Technology, Indonesia 048/E5/PG.02.00.PL/2024; 2746/UN1/DITLIT/PT.01.03/2024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging is a long-term and complex process characterized by cellular changes, including cell cycle arrest, increased production of the senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP), and nuclear membrane disintegration. To accelerate the aging process, various animal models are made using chemical inducers, such as D-galactose (D-Gal). D-Gal has been extensively applied to induce aging in experimental animals; however, its effects on the gastrointestinal system, particularly the colon, remain underexplored. Observation of molecular aging markers will provide a valuable approach to assess these cellular changes. This study aimed to observe the expression of genes related to cell cycle arrest (p53 and Cdkn1a), SASP production (Il-6 and Il-1β), nuclear membrane disintegration (Lmnb1), as well as histological inflammation process in the colon of D-Gal-induced aging rat models. Twelve-week-old male Sprague-Dawley rats (n = 12) were divided into the control and D-Gal (100 mg/kg/day for 6 weeks) groups. The expression levels of aging-related genes (p53, Cdkn1a, Il-6, Il-1β, and Lmnb1) were assessed by reverse-transcription quantitative polymerase chain reaction. The D-Gal group exhibited inflammatory cell infiltration. Il-1β immunohistochemical score along with Il-1β expression was significantly elevated in D-Gal group (p < 0.01), suggesting SASP activation and pro-inflammatory signaling. No statistically significant differences were observed in the expression levels of p53, Il-6, Cdkn1a, or Lmnb1 expression. Molecular and histological results demonstrated that D-Gal administration induces colonic inflammation, characterized by increased Il-1β expression, which subsequently promotes potential cellular senescence.

Indexed as

AgingColitisColonGalactoseInflammationInterleukin-1betaAnimalsCellular SenescenceDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression RegulationMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyGalactoseInterleukin-1betaAging-rat modelColonD-galactoseGene expressionInflammation

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.