Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41845485›Full record

ArticleCritical care (London, England)2026

Dexmedetomidine on supraventricular tachycardia in critical illness: a time-dependent propensity score matching study.

Qiaonan Zhong, Marin H Kollef, Patrick G Lyons, Andrew P Michelson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Critical care (London, England), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Qiaonan ZhongDivision of Pulmonary & Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, 660 S. Euclid Ave, MSC 8052-43-14, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA. q.zhong@wustl.edu.
Marin H KollefDivision of Pulmonary & Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, 660 S. Euclid Ave, MSC 8052-43-14, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Patrick G LyonsDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Andrew P MichelsonDivision of Pulmonary & Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, 660 S. Euclid Ave, MSC 8052-43-14, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSupraventricular tachycardia affects many critically ill patients. Dexmedetomidine, a commonly used sedative, has sympatholytic and vagotonic effects that may alter atrioventricular nodal conduction and contribute to SVT. We aim to determine the association between dexmedetomidine exposure and clinically significant supraventricular tachycardia in a heterogeneous cohort of mechanically ventilated, critically ill adults.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study included critically ill patients from 11 hospitals admitted between July 2018 and October 2022, who were intubated within 48 h of admission. The primary exposure was intravenous dexmedetomidine. The primary outcome was occurrence of clinically significant supraventricular tachycardia, defined as heart rate > 100 beats per minute and administration of intravenous antiarrhythmic drugs. Time-dependent propensity score matching was used to account for time-varying exposures and confounders.

results7,276 patients with dexmedetomidine exposure were matched to 7,276 patients without dexmedetomidine exposure. Clinically significant supraventricular tachycardia occurred more frequently at 7 days in the dexmedetomidine group (n = 1,616, 22.2%) compared to matched controls (n = 1,186, 16.3%, absolute risk difference 5.73%, p < 0.05). After accounting for competing risks, dexmedetomidine use remained associated with a higher risk of supraventricular tachycardia (p < 0.05).

conclusionsDexmedetomidine exposure is associated with clinically significant supraventricular tachycardia in critically ill, mechanically ventilated patients.

Indexed as

DexmedetomidineTachycardia, SupraventricularAgedCohort StudiesCritical IllnessFemaleHumansHypnotics and SedativesIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedPropensity ScoreRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsDexmedetomidineHypnotics and SedativesAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsAtrial fibrillationCritically IllDexmedetomidineSedativesSupraventricular tachycardia

Identifiers

PMID41845485
PMCPMC13107610

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.