Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41847270›Full record

ReviewNeuro-ophthalmology (Aeolus Press)2026

The Efficacy and Safety of Prostaglandin E1 in the Management of Ischemic Retinal and Optic Nerve Diseases: A Systematic Review.

Hashem Abu Serhan, Ahmed Oweidah, Abdulla Shaheen, Laith O Emoush, Abdullah Bin Mahmoud, Fatma Kassem Mohamed, Usman Naeem, Sara Irshaidat, Ayman G Elnahry

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neuro-ophthalmology (Aeolus Press), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hashem Abu SerhanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Ahmed OweidahFaculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Abdulla ShaheenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA.
Laith O EmoushDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Abdullah Bin MahmoudFaculty of Medicine, Tripoli University, Tripoli, Libya.
Fatma Kassem MohamedDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Usman NaeemDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Sara IrshaidatDepartment of Pediatrics, Sidra Medicine, Doha, Qatar.
Ayman G ElnahryBayCare Clinic Eye Specialists, Aurora BayCare Medical Center, Green Bay, Wisconsin, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To evaluate the efficacy and safety of intravenous prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) for the management of ischemic retinal and optic nerve diseases. Our protocol was registered prospectively on PROSPERO (CRD42024524166). We searched 4 electronic databases [PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar] to retrieve all studies reported using PGE1 for patients with including CRAO, BRAO, A-AION, A-PION, ischemia in high myopia, NA-PION, and PAMM. We conducted a Wilcoxon signed-rank test to assess the effect of PGE1 on the visual acuity (VA) of included subjects. VA change was utilized to assess the degree of VA improvement. We assessed the quality of the included studies using the JBI tool. We included a total of 12 studies with a total of 30 cases. Age ranged from 40 to 97years with a mean of 66.77years for 15 females and 15 males. The most presented disease was CRAO (60%), followed by BRAO (10%), ischemia with high myopia (10%), non-arteritic posterior ischemic optic neuropathy (10%), arteritic posterior ischemic optic neuropathy (3.3%), arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (3.3%) and PAMM (3.3%). Time from symptoms onset to presentation was reported only in 25 cases (83.3%) with a median of 8hours. Wilcoxon signed-rank test revealed significant improvement in visual acuity after IV PGE1 treatment (V = 465,

Indexed as

branch retinal artery occlusionCentral retinal artery occlusionischemic optic neuropathymyopiaocular ischemiaPGE1prostaglandin

Identifiers

PMID41847270
PMCPMC12990942

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.