Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41849539›Full record

ArticleMemorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz2026

Investigation of neurotropic arboviruses in wild and domestic animals in Amazon region, 2023-2024.

Daniel Jun Hayashi, Bruno Tardelli Diniz Nunes, Sandro Patroca da Silva, Tânia Cristina Alves da Silveira da Cunha, Francisco Amilton Dos Santos Paiva, Ivy Tsuya Essashika Prazeres, Alessandra da Conceição Miranda Santos, Landeson Junior Leopoldino Barros, Ana Cláudia da Silva Ribeiro, Felipe Baraldi Sobral and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Daniel Jun HayashiInstituto Evandro Chagas, Ananindeua, PA, Brasil.
Bruno Tardelli Diniz NunesInstituto Evandro Chagas, Ananindeua, PA, Brasil.
Sandro Patroca da SilvaInstituto Evandro Chagas, Ananindeua, PA, Brasil.
Tânia Cristina Alves da Silveira da CunhaInstituto Evandro Chagas, Ananindeua, PA, Brasil.
Francisco Amilton Dos Santos PaivaInstituto Evandro Chagas, Ananindeua, PA, Brasil.
Ivy Tsuya Essashika PrazeresInstituto Evandro Chagas, Ananindeua, PA, Brasil.
Alessandra da Conceição Miranda SantosInstituto Evandro Chagas, Ananindeua, PA, Brasil.
Landeson Junior Leopoldino BarrosInstituto Evandro Chagas, Ananindeua, PA, Brasil.
Ana Cláudia da Silva RibeiroInstituto Evandro Chagas, Ananindeua, PA, Brasil.
Felipe Baraldi SobralAgência de Defesa Agropecuária do Estado do Pará, Rondon do Pará, PA, Brasil.
Luiz Mário FernandesLaboratório Central do Estado do Pará, Manaus, AM, Brasil.
Taciana Fernandes Souza Barbosa CoelhoInstituto Evandro Chagas, Ananindeua, PA, Brasil.
Valéria Lima CarvalhoInstituto Evandro Chagas, Ananindeua, PA, Brasil.
Ana Cecilia Ribeiro CruzInstituto Evandro Chagas, Ananindeua, PA, Brasil.
Daniele Barbosa de Almeida MedeirosInstituto Evandro Chagas, Ananindeua, PA, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3939-0611
Livia Medeiros Neves CassebInstituto Evandro Chagas, Ananindeua, PA, Brasil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundArboviruses represent a potential threat to global public health due to their ability to infect various vertebrate hosts and vectors, as well as their adaptability to diverse ecosystems, allowing them to expand geographically across continents.

objectiveThe present study aimed to describe the molecular epidemiology of encephalitic arboviruses, including Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus (VEEV), Eastern equine encephalitis virus (EEEV), Western equine encephalitis virus (WEEV), West Nile virus (WNV), Saint Louis encephalitis virus (SLEV), Toscana virus (TOSV), and Rift Valley fever virus (RVFV) in nervous tissue samples from domestic and wild animals from the Northern region of Brazil, between February 2023 and June 2024.

methodsSamples negative for rabies virus were analysed by reverse transcription real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) targeting Alphavirus, Orthoflavivirus and Phlebovirus species.Positive samples were subjected to viral isolation in cell culture and whole-genome sequencing using next-generation sequencing.Phylogenetic and molecular clock analyses were performed to characterise viral lineages and evolutionary relationships.

findingsTwo samples tested positive for arboviruses by RT-qPCR: one SLEV sample from the state of Amazonas, which showed a low viral load, preventing virus isolation and sequencing, and one Madariaga virus (MADV) sample from the state of Pará, which could be isolated and sequenced.The isolated agent belongs to lineage III of EEEV, showing most similarity to strains from Guyana and Argentina. MAIN

conclusionsThe present study detected two arboviruses in animals, suggesting its circulation in the study area.

Indexed as

Animals, DomesticAnimals, WildArbovirusesAnimalsBrazilMolecular EpidemiologyPhylogenyReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction

Identifiers

PMID41849539
PMCPMC12991413

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.