Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41852588›Full record

ArticleBMJ neurology open2026

Tolerating uncertainty to treat functional motor disorder.

John-Christopher Andrew Finley, Katie J Traver, Elizabeth N Geissler, Mariah K Travis, Beth K Rush

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ neurology open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

John-Christopher Andrew FinleyPsychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1854-8360
Katie J TraverPhysical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Mayo Clinic Rochester, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Elizabeth N GeisslerPhysical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Mayo Clinic Rochester, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Mariah K TravisPhysical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Mayo Clinic Rochester, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Beth K RushDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Difficulty tolerating the uncertainty of ambiguous or unpredictable situations may influence how patients with functional motor disorder (FMD) respond to treatment. However, only one study has examined the role of intolerance of uncertainty (IU) in FMD treatment. Objectives: This study sought to expand on prior findings in a larger sample of patients with FMD who completed an intensive motor-retraining programme. Methods: A consecutive cohort of 109 patients with FMD completed a 1-week intensive outpatient motor-retraining programme. Patients rated their IU using the Intolerance of Uncertainty Scale-12 and functional motor outcomes using three empirical measures before and after treatment. Univariate and multivariable analyses were conducted to (1) characterise the rate of elevated IU, (2) evaluate potential changes in IU across the programme, (3) examine whether changes in IU predict improvements in motor functioning and (4) determine if IU incrementally predicts functional improvements in patients with clinically elevated IU. Results: Findings revealed that clinically elevated IU was common (yielding a base rate of 44%) and that the 'prospective' subtype of IU significantly decreased with 1 week of FMD treatment. Change in IU was not significantly associated with improved functional outcomes across the sample. However, change in prospective IU did predict patient-specific functional outcomes among those with clinically elevated IU ( Conclusions: Findings support prior work suggesting that certain subtypes of IU are common, modifiable and related to treatment outcomes in FMD. The 'prospective' subtype of IU may represent an operative factor that can enhance the efficacy of existing FMD rehabilitation programmes.

Indexed as

AnxietyFUNCTIONAL NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERMOVEMENT DISORDERSREHABILITATIONSTRESS

Identifiers

PMID41852588
PMCPMC12993352

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.