Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41854102›Full record

ArticleCancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.)2026

Altered DNA Methyltransferase Expression in Pulmonary Large-Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma: Pilot Experimental Data Targeted DNMT1, DNMT3A, and DNMT3B.

Adam Put, Katerina Smesny Trtkova, Marcel Mittak, Petra Herentinova, Jana Vaculova, Radoslava Cernekova, Jozef Skarda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Adam PutDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Pathology and Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ostrava, Ostrava, Czechia.ORCID 0009-0004-3343-0688
Katerina Smesny TrtkovaDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Pathology and Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ostrava, Ostrava, Czechia.ORCID 0000-0002-6104-8118
Marcel MittakDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Pathology and Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ostrava, Ostrava, Czechia.ORCID 0000-0003-2468-2504
Petra HerentinovaDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Palacký University Olomouc, Olomouc, Czechia.
Jana VaculovaDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Pathology and Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ostrava, Ostrava, Czechia.ORCID 0000-0002-9493-6365
Radoslava CernekovaDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Pathology and Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ostrava, Ostrava, Czechia.
Jozef SkardaDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Pathology and Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ostrava, Ostrava, Czechia.ORCID 0000-0003-3579-3066

Funding

European Union under the LERCO CZ.10.03.01/00/22_003/0000003Palacký Univerzity Olomouc grant IGA LF 2024_010
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionLarge cell neuroendocrine carcinoma (LCNEC) is a subtype of non-small-cell lung carcinoma with poorly understood methylation characteristics, including the activity of DNA methyltransferases. Despite the pivotal role of DNA methyltransferases in epigenetic regulation, their expression profile in LCNEC remains unexplored. This study represents the first effort to evaluate the expression of DNMT1, DNMT3A, and DNMT3B genes in patients with LCNEC. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe performed quantitative expression analyses of DNMT1, DNMT3A, and DNMT3B on formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue samples obtained from LCNEC patients. Normal lung tissues (n = 4) from healthy patients served as controls to determine differential expression levels.

resultsThe analysis revealed upregulation of both DNMT1 and DNMT3A compared to control normal lung tissue. In addition, normalized expression values of DNMT3B were reduced compared to the analyzed DNMT1 and DNMT3A.

conclusionIn this exploratory pilot of 18 LCNEC cases, DNMT1 and DNMT3A transcripts were frequently higher relative to a normal-lung calibrator, while DNMT3B results were inconclusive due to technical limitations and small sample size. These descriptive findings warrant validation in larger, isoform-resolved cohorts before clinical inference. Future research should prioritize investigating these DNA methyltransferases to explore their therapeutic implications. Moreover, future research should also aim to detect and characterize individual DNMT3B isoforms in LCNEC patients to further elucidate their specific contributions to the pathology of the disease.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Large CellCarcinoma, NeuroendocrineDNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferase 1DNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesLung NeoplasmsAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesDNA MethylationDNA Methyltransferase 3ADNA Methyltransferase 3BFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiddle AgedDNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferase 1DNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesDNA Methyltransferase 3ADNA Methyltransferase 3BDNMT1 protein, humanDNMT3A protein, humanDNA methyltransferasesDNMT3B isoformslarge cell neuroendocrine carcinomas

Identifiers

PMID41854102
PMCPMC13093775

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.