Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41854172›Full record

Observational studyJournal of the American College of Surgeons2026

Linear Magnetic Compression Gastroileostomy Bipartition: Feasibility and Early Outcomes.

Michel Gagner, Lamees Almutlaq, Rui Ribeiro, Gismonde Gnanhoue, Sarifa Vally-Adam, Jane N Buchwald, Gilberto Couto, Carlos Abril, John Rodriguez

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of the American College of Surgeons, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Michel GagnerFrom the Department of Surgery, Westmount Square Surgical Center, Westmount, QC, Canada (Gagner, Almutlaq, Gnanhoue, Vally-Adam).
Lamees AlmutlaqFrom the Department of Surgery, Westmount Square Surgical Center, Westmount, QC, Canada (Gagner, Almutlaq, Gnanhoue, Vally-Adam).
Rui RibeiroMultidisciplinary Center for Obesity Treatment, Hospital Lusíadas Amadora, Lisbon, Portugal (Ribeiro, Couto).
Gismonde GnanhoueFrom the Department of Surgery, Westmount Square Surgical Center, Westmount, QC, Canada (Gagner, Almutlaq, Gnanhoue, Vally-Adam).
Sarifa Vally-AdamFrom the Department of Surgery, Westmount Square Surgical Center, Westmount, QC, Canada (Gagner, Almutlaq, Gnanhoue, Vally-Adam).
Jane N BuchwaldDivision of Scientific Research Writing, Medwrite, Maiden Rock, WI (Buchwald).
Gilberto CoutoMultidisciplinary Center for Obesity Treatment, Hospital Lusíadas Amadora, Lisbon, Portugal (Ribeiro, Couto).
Carlos AbrilDigestive Disease Institute, Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (Abril, Rodriguez).
John RodriguezDigestive Disease Institute, Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (Abril, Rodriguez).

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMinimally invasive magnetic compression technique may simplify the completion of an anastomosis and reduce major surgical complications by obviating permanent staple and suture fixation and enterotomy closures. STUDY

designA multisite study of magnetic gastroileostomy bipartition (MagGI procedure) as a revisional option for suboptimal sleeve gastrectomy (SG) was conducted in adults (BMI [kg/m 2 ] greater than or equal to 30.0-less than or equal to 50.0). After 1 magnet was delivered endoscopically to the ileum and another to the gastric antrum, the magnets were laparoscopically approximated to initiate gradual compression anastomosis. The 90-day primary feasibility endpoint was magnet placement (≥90% of cases), magnet passage without reintervention, and patent anastomosis creation. Secondary endpoints were weight reduction and improved metabolic indicators.

resultsBetween November 6, 2023, and July 10, 2024, 20 enrolled patients (mean age 46.1 years, BMI 37.1 ± 0.8, weight 101.0 ± 3.0 kg) underwent SG-revisional MagGI. Primary feasibility endpoint was met: 100.0% magnet placement, median passage 31.0 days; patent anastomosis confirmed (20 of 20). 80.0% (47 of 59) of AEs were low grade (Clavien-Dindo grade I and II). Two intestinal tears (grade III) due to bowel forceps were repaired and resolved; 4 grade-IV SAEs, none related to the magnet device. No anastomotic leak or bleeding; no mortality. Respective 6-month (n = 17) and 12-month (n = 7) weight loss: total 16.9%, 23.4%; excess 57.5%, 66.0%; BMI reduction was 6.2 and 9.1 kg/m 2 . Satisfaction questionnaire (6 months): 100.0% would recommend the procedure.

conclusionsPreliminary findings suggested that SG-revisional MagGI was technically feasible and achieved a promising excess weight loss of 66.0%. Longer-term follow-up in larger cohorts is needed to establish safety and efficacy.

Indexed as

GastrectomyMagnetsObesity, MorbidAdultAnastomosis, SurgicalFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansLaparoscopyMaleMiddle AgedReoperationTreatment OutcomeWeight Loss

Identifiers

PMID41854172
PMCPMC13344401

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.