Evidence mapPaperPMID 41856764Full record

ArticleThe journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research2026

Anthropometric Measurements to Predict Metabolic Syndrome in Thai Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Retrospective Study.

Marisa Yokyongsakul, Pavarit Humart, Kitirat Techatraisak, Prasong Tanmahasamut, Manee Rattanachaiyanont, Suchada Indhavivadhana, Thanyarat Wongwananuruk, Panicha Chantrapanichkul, Matus Phunyammalee, Pornpimol Madeesukstit

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Marisa YokyongsakulDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Pavarit HumartGynecologic Endocrinology Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6815-0536
Kitirat TechatraisakGynecologic Endocrinology Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Prasong TanmahasamutGynecologic Endocrinology Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Manee RattanachaiyanontGynecologic Endocrinology Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Suchada IndhavivadhanaGynecologic Endocrinology Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Thanyarat WongwananurukGynecologic Endocrinology Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Panicha ChantrapanichkulGynecologic Endocrinology Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Matus PhunyammaleeGynecologic Endocrinology Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Pornpimol MadeesukstitGynecologic Endocrinology Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Funding

Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo compare the diagnostic accuracy of seven anthropometric indices for predicting metabolic syndrome (MetS) in Thai women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

methodsElectronic medical records of 1492 women aged 15-45 years who attended Siriraj Hospital during 2015-2024 were retrospectively analyzed. MetS was diagnosed using the International Diabetes Federation 2006 criteria. The indices assessed were a body shape index (ABSI), abdominal volume index (AVI), body adiposity index (BAI), body mass index (BMI), body roundness index (BRI), waist-to-hip ratio (WHR), and waist-to-height ratio (WHtR). Discrimination was evaluated by receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis with area under the curve (AUC) and 95% CI. Optimal cut-offs were identified using the Youden index.

resultsMetabolic syndrome prevalence was 20.8%. AVI, BMI, BRI, and WHtR showed comparable discrimination (AUC 0.84-0.85) and outperformed BAI (AUC 0.79), WHR (AUC 0.78), and ABSI (AUC 0.52). A composite of AVI, BRI, and WHtR did not improve discrimination. A BMI threshold of 25.78 kg/m

conclusionsBMI and waist-centered indices demonstrate comparable performance for predicting MetS in Thai women with PCOS. BMI provides the highest overall accuracy and, together with WHtR, can serve as practical first-line triage tools.

Indexed as

AnthropometryMetabolic SyndromePolycystic Ovary SyndromeAdolescentAdultBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesThailandWaist-Hip RatioYoung Adultabdominal volume indexanthropometrybody roundness indexmetabolic syndromepolycystic ovary syndrome

Identifiers

PMID41856764
PMCPMC13002327

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.