ReviewiScience2026
JAK/STAT-mediated regulation of PD-L1 expression in breast cancer: Molecular mechanisms and implications for immunotherapy.
Review in iScience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Revisiting tumor immunogenicity through the lens of mutant p53: Implications for cancer immunotherapy.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026Review
- Signal Transduction and Transcription Activator 1 in Pan-Cancer: Prognostic and Immunological Value.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Immune checkpoint blockade targeting the PD-1/PD-L1 axis has expanded treatment options for breast cancer, particularly triple-negative disease, yet therapeutic responses are limited by immune escape mechanisms. This review synthesizes mechanistic evidence showing how JAK/STAT signaling, predominantly through STAT1 and STAT3, integrates inflammatory cues, oncogenic stress, and microenvironmental signals to regulate PD-L1 expression across tumor cells and immune compartments. Experimental studies using cell lines, patient specimens, and
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What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.