Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41859299›Full record

ArticleImmunoTargets and therapy2026

Macrophage-Derived Transcriptional Signatures Predict Prognosis and Drug Sensitivity in Thyroid Cancer: Integrative Analysis and Experimental Validation of SMYD3.

Sufang Xu, Xin Zhang, Jingru Sun, Man Qin, Huarong Du, Bing Luo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ImmunoTargets and therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sufang XuDepartment of Medical Laboratory Center, Anhui No.2 Provincial People's Hospital, Hefei, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Xin ZhangDepartment of Medical Laboratory Center, Anhui No.2 Provincial People's Hospital, Hefei, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Jingru SunDepartment of Medical Laboratory Center, Anhui No.2 Provincial People's Hospital, Hefei, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Man QinDepartment of Medical Laboratory Center, Anhui No.2 Provincial People's Hospital, Hefei, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Huarong DuDepartment of Medical Laboratory Center, Anhui No.2 Provincial People's Hospital, Hefei, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Bing LuoDepartment of Medical Laboratory Center, Anhui No.2 Provincial People's Hospital, Hefei, Anhui, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Thyroid cancer is the most common malignancy of the endocrine system. Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) play a pivotal role in modulating the tumor microenvironment and promoting tumor progression. However, the prognostic implications of macrophage heterogeneity in thyroid cancer remain unclear. Methods: Single-cell RNA-seq analysis was conducted to identify tumor-enriched macrophage subpopulations and hdWGCNA was used to define related gene modules. A prognostic model was built using 117 machine learning algorithm combinations and validated by Kaplan-Meier analysis. A nomogram combining clinical features and risk scores was established. Genomic alterations, immune profiles, and treatment responses were compared between risk groups using TCGA and GDSC2 datasets. In vitro experiments were performed to validate the role of SMYD3 in tumor progression and drug sensitivity. Results: Single-cell analysis identified a tumor-enriched macrophage subset with distinct functional states. hdWGCNA revealed macrophage-related gene modules linked to poor prognosis, and a machine learning-based model effectively stratified patient risk. High-risk patients had worse survival, older age, advanced stage, and lower BRAF mutation frequency but more diverse oncogenic alterations. They also showed enhanced T-cell exclusion and altered immune infiltration. Drug prediction analysis indicated greater sensitivity to Rapamycin, BDP-00009066, AZD5363_1916, and Cediranib_1922 in the high-risk group. Functional assays confirmed that SMYD3 knockdown suppressed proliferation and migration, and reduced sensitivity to AZD5363_1916, highlighting its role in modulating therapeutic response. Conclusion: This study identifies a tumor-enriched macrophage subpopulation with prognostic relevance and develops a robust machine learning-based model for risk stratification in thyroid cancer. SMYD3 is implicated in both tumor progression and drug sensitivity, offering a potential biomarker for precision treatment strategies.

Indexed as

drug sensitivitymachine learningsingle-cell RNA sequencingSMYD3thyroid cancertumor-associated macrophages

Identifiers

PMID41859299
PMCPMC12998577

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.