Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41860341›Full record

ArticleJournal of global health2026

Quality of medical services provided to mothers, newborns and children at the hospital level in the Kyrgyz Republic.

Indira Zholdosheva, Gulmira Nazhimidinova, Begaiym Akmatova, Rabiia Allakhveranova, Nurshaim Tilenbaeva, Martin W Weber, Sophie Jullien

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of global health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Indira Zholdosheva *International Higher School of Medicine, Bishkek, Kyrgyz Republic.
Gulmira Nazhimidinova *International Higher School of Medicine, Bishkek, Kyrgyz Republic.
Begaiym Akmatova *Kyrgyz State Medical Institute for Continuing Education, Bishkek, Kyrgyz Republic.
Rabiia AllakhveranovaCentral Asian International Consulting, Research and Development Department, Bishkek, Kyrgyz Republic.
Nurshaim TilenbaevaWorld Health Organization Athens Office on Quality of care and patient safety, World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, Athens, Greece.
Martin W WeberWorld Health Organization Athens Office on Quality of care and patient safety, World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, Athens, Greece.
Sophie JullienWorld Health Organization Athens Office on Quality of care and patient safety, World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, Athens, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The Kyrgyz Republic has recently implemented health programmes to improve the quality of care for mothers, newborns and children. To support these efforts, a three-year World Health Organization (WHO) quality improvement (QI) project aimed to strengthen clinical practices and service delivery. This study was conducted to independently assess the project's effectiveness and inform policy and programming. Methods: Data were collected retrospectively from 18 hospitals: nine that implemented the intervention (IH) and nine control hospitals (CH). Medical records were randomly selected for women in labour, newborns and children hospitalised in 2019, 2021 (pre-QI project), and 2023 (post-QI project). Results: We reviewed 1707 women's, 1736 newborns', and 1593 children's records. The proportion of women with a planned caesarean section before 39 + 0 weeks of gestation was 44.8% (2021) and 28.3% (2023) in IH, and 53.3% and 50.0%, respectively, in CH. Antibiotic prophylaxis use for caesarean sections was high in both IH and CH. The proportion of newborns breastfed within the first 30 minutes of life in IH was 58.3% (2021), and 50.6% (2023), and in CH 56.6% and 64.1%, respectively. Newborns were unnecessarily prescribed antibiotics in IH (13.7% in 2021, 16.2% in 2023), and in CH (24.2% and 6.1%, respectively). Children were frequently prescribed unnecessary antibiotics both in IH and CH. Children with pneumonia were unnecessarily prescribed corticosteroids both in IH (35.5% in 2019, 54.7% in 2023) and in CH (28.3% in 2019, 50.9% in 2023). The proportion of children with diarrhoea receiving oral rehydration salts (ORS) and zinc increased between the start and the end of the QI project in IH while this was not the case for zinc prescription in CH. Conclusions: These results highlight the importance of continuous monitoring and targeted interventions to enhance quality care. Routine clinical audits based on medical record reviews should be institutionalised to support hospital managers in enhancing clinical practices.

Indexed as

HospitalsQuality ImprovementQuality of Health CareChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornKyrgyzstanPregnancyRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID41860341
PMCPMC13003886

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.