Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41860869›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of frailty & aging2026

Low relative sit-to-stand power in Colombian older adults: Cut-off points and associations with frailty and functional decline.

Robinson Ramírez-Vélez, Miguel Germán Borda, Juan Carlos Calderón-González, Albeiro Dávila-Grisales, Gonzalo Romero-Martínez, Mikel Izquierdo, Miguel A Pérez-Sousa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of frailty & aging, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Robinson Ramírez-VélezNavarrabiomed, IdiSNA, Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra (CHN), Universidad Pública de Navarra (UPNA), Pamplona, Spain; CIBER of Frailty and Healthy Aging (CIBERFES), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain; Facultad de Ciencias de la Educación, Unidad Central del Valle del Cauca (UCEVA), Túlua, Colombia. Electronic address: robin640@hotmail.com.
Miguel Germán BordaDepartment of Neurology, Clínica Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain; Centre for Age-Related Medicine (SESAM), Stavanger University Hospital, Stavanger, Norway.
Juan Carlos Calderón-GonzálezFacultad de Ciencias de la Educación, Unidad Central del Valle del Cauca (UCEVA), Túlua, Colombia.
Albeiro Dávila-GrisalesFacultad de Ciencias de la Educación, Unidad Central del Valle del Cauca (UCEVA), Túlua, Colombia.
Gonzalo Romero-MartínezFacultad de Ciencias de la Educación, Unidad Central del Valle del Cauca (UCEVA), Túlua, Colombia.
Mikel IzquierdoNavarrabiomed, IdiSNA, Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra (CHN), Universidad Pública de Navarra (UPNA), Pamplona, Spain; CIBER of Frailty and Healthy Aging (CIBERFES), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Miguel A Pérez-SousaDepartment of Physical Education, Faculty of Education, University of Córdoba, Cordoba 14071, Spain; Epidemiology of Physical Activity and Fitness across Lifespan Research Group, University of Seville, Seville 41004, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine the association between relative sit-to-stand (STS) power and age, establish sex-specific cut-off points, and evaluate their associations with adverse outcomes in Colombian older adults.

designCross-sectional, population-based study.

settingHealth, Well-being, and Aging Study (SABE-Colombia, 2014-2015).

participants3051 community-dwelling adults aged ≥60 years (56.6 % women; mean age 68.6 ± 6.4 years). MEASUREMENTS: Relative STS power (W·kg⁻¹) was estimated using a validated equation. Quantile regression examined age-related changes across percentiles (Q10-Q90). Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves with the Youden index determined cut-off points. Age-adjusted logistic regression tested associations with frailty, functionality as gait speed and handgrip strength (HGS), and depression.

resultsOptimal cut-offs for low relative STS power were 2.11 W·kg⁻¹ for men and 1.63 W·kg⁻¹ for women. Prevalence of low STS power was 34.3 % in men and 34.8 % in women, increasing with age in both sexes. Quantile regression revealed steeper age-related declines at higher percentiles, particularly among men. Low relative STS power was significantly associated with frailty and low functionality.

conclusionRelative STS power is a simple, clinically feasible biomarker to identify functional impairment in older adults. The sex-specific thresholds reported for Colombian populations reflect demographic differences in muscle physiology and decline. Their integration into geriatric practice may enhance early detection, guide preventive interventions, and ultimately improve health outcomes in aging populations.

Indexed as

AgingFrail ElderlyFrailtyGeriatric AssessmentMuscle StrengthAgedAged, 80 and overColombiaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHand StrengthHumansMaleMiddle AgedWalking SpeedAgingDisabilityFrailtyFunctional declineHealthy ageingMuscle power

Identifiers

PMID41860869
PMCPMC13019548

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.