Evidence mapPaperPMID 41868264Full record

ArticleJournal of hepatocellular carcinoma2026

Serum Lipid-Based Prognostic Model for Advanced Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma Under Chemo-Immunotherapy.

Chengzhi Jiang, Kaijun Long, Tianyuan Fang, Wen Li, Liu Yang, Pengcheng Chai, Ji Tao, Kaiguo Long

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hepatocellular carcinoma, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Chengzhi Jiang *Department of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province, People's Republic of China.
Kaijun Long *Department of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-3581-6558
Tianyuan FangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Wen LiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Liu YangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Pengcheng ChaiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Ji TaoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-8375-0744
Kaiguo LongDepartment of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Serum lipid levels have been associated with the prognosis of various malignancies. Aim: To develop a novel nomogram based on serum lipid parameters to predict overall survival in patients with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma. Methods: Serum lipid profiles and survival data were collected prior to the initiation of chemotherapy combined with immunotherapy. Survival analysis was performed to identify prognostic factors associated with ICC. Independent prognostic factors were used to construct a nomogram. The predictive performance of the nomogram was evaluated. External validation of the survival analysis and nomogram for serum lipids was conducted using a validation cohort. Results: Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and apolipoprotein A1 were selected for further analysis. Survival analysis demonstrated that patients with low LDL-C, high HDL-C, and high ApoA1 levels exhibited significantly longer OS and PFS. A nomogram incorporating LDL-C and HDL-C was constructed to predict 1-, 2-, and 3-year survival probabilities. The nomogram exhibited favorable predictive performance. Discussion: Pre-treatment serum levels of LDL-C, HDL-C, and ApoA1 exhibited significant prognostic value for advanced ICC. The nomogram constructed based on LDL-C and HDL-C effectively predicted survival outcomes, providing a theoretical basis to support treatment decision-making and individualized prognostic assessment in clinical practice.

Indexed as

ImmunotherapyIntrahepatic CholangiocarcinomaNomogramSerum lipid levels

Identifiers

PMID41868264
PMCPMC13003644

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.