Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41869638›Full record

SynthesisPublic health reviews2026

Place of Death of People With Chronic Conditions in Latin America: A Systematic Review.

María Adelaida Cordoba-Nuñez, Alejandro Unda-López, Paula Hidalgo-Andrade, Luis Fernando Rodrigues, Fernando Cesar Iwamoto Marcucci, Tania Pastrana

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Public health reviews, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

María Adelaida Cordoba-NuñezHospital Universitario de la Fundacion Santa Fe de Bogota, Bogotá, Colombia.
Alejandro Unda-LópezGrupo de Investigación Bienestar, Salud y Sociedad, Escuela de Psicología y Educación, Universidad de Las Américas (UDLA), Quito, Ecuador.
Paula Hidalgo-AndradeGrupo de Investigación Bienestar, Salud y Sociedad, Escuela de Psicología y Educación, Universidad de Las Américas (UDLA), Quito, Ecuador.
Luis Fernando RodriguesPalliative Care Unit, Barreto's Cancer Hospital, Barretos, Brazil.
Fernando Cesar Iwamoto MarcucciParaná State Health Secretariat, Hospital Dr. Anísio Figueiredo - Zona Norte de Londrina, Londrina, Brazil.
Tania PastranaDepartment of Palliative Medicine, Uniklinik RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To identify the place of death and associated factors among individuals in Latin American countries, with a particular focus on chronic conditions and serious health-related suffering. Methods: A systematic review was conducted across five databases in May 2024 following PRISMA guidelines. Eligible studies included data on the place of death of at least one Latin American country. Results: Twenty-one studies with data from 12 Latin American countries were included. Hospital was the most frequent place of death in Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Paraguay, and Uruguay, while home deaths predominated in Ecuador, El Salvador, and Guatemala. In Chile, Peru, and Mexico, the distribution was mixed, varying by population and clinical condition. Findings showed that older individuals and lower education were associated with an increased likelihood of home death. Marital status and urban residence showed mixed associations. A meta-analysis was not feasible due to high heterogeneity among the studies. Conclusion: The place of death of people with chronic and serious health-related conditions in Latin America varies considerably, reflecting disparities in healthcare access, sociocultural values, and health system infrastructure. Findings highlight the need for country-specific, equity-oriented end-of-life care policies. Systematic Review Registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?ID=CRD42024553349.

Indexed as

chronic conditionend-of-lifehealthcare systemLatin Americamortalityplace of death

Identifiers

PMID41869638
PMCPMC12999540

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.