Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41870959›Full record

ArticleThe journal of pathology. Clinical research2026

Folate receptor alpha (FRα) expression in tubo-ovarian and endometrial tumors: a study of 923 cases.

Isabela Töltési, Kristýna Němejcová, Michaela Kendall Bártů, Romana Vránková, David Cibula, Pavel Fabian, Filip Frühauf, Jitka Hausnerová, Jan Laco, Gábor Méhes and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of pathology. Clinical research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Isabela TöltésiDepartment of Pathology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
Kristýna NěmejcováDepartment of Pathology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
Michaela Kendall BártůDepartment of Pathology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5869-3618
Romana VránkováDepartment of Pathology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
David CibulaGynecologic Oncology Center, Department of Gynecology, Obstetrics and Neonatology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
Pavel FabianDepartment of Oncological Pathology, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute, Brno, Czech Republic.
Filip FrühaufGynecologic Oncology Center, Department of Gynecology, Obstetrics and Neonatology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
Jitka HausnerováDepartment of Pathology, University Hospital Brno and Medical Faculty, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Jan LacoThe Fingerland Department of Pathology, Charles University, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové and University Hospital, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.
Gábor MéhesDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary.
Zuzana ŠpůrkováDepartment of Pathology, Bulovka University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.
Marián ŠvajdlerŠikl's Department of Pathology, The Faculty of Medicine and Faculty Hospital in Pilsen, Charles University, Pilsen, Czech Republic.
Radoslav MatějDepartment of Pathology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
Pavel DundrDepartment of Pathology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8940-6124

Funding

European Regional Development Fund BBMRI_CZ LM2023033Ministerstvo Zdravotnictví Ceské Republiky MH CZ DRO-VFN 64165Univerzita Karlova v Praze UNCE 24/MED/018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Folate receptor alpha (FRα) is a promising therapeutic target due to its high expression in several tumor types and its rare expression in healthy tissue. Recently, the antibody-drug conjugate mirvetuximab soravtansine has been approved for treatment of advanced platinum-resistant high-grade serous carcinoma (HGSC). Immunohistochemical expression of FRα has been extensively studied in HGSC, but most studies conducted before the clinical studies targeting FRα used variable antibodies and scoring criteria, which makes comparison of older literature data with recent studies difficult. Moreover, the data regarding its expression in other types of ovarian and other female genital tract tumors are limited or absent. In our study, we focused on immunohistochemical expression in 923 tubo-ovarian and endometrial tumors (assessed on tissue microarrays), using standardized scoring criteria and the VENTANA FOLR1 CDx assay. The results of our study showed the highest FRα expression in serous carcinomas, specifically HGSC (45% positive cases), followed by low-grade serous carcinoma (25%), endometrial serous carcinoma (11%), and serous borderline tumor (10%). Endometrioid and clear cell ovarian carcinomas showed rare positivity (2% and 1%, respectively). All other tumors examined were negative, including mucinous ovarian tumors, sex cord-stromal tumors, endometrial endometrioid carcinomas, undifferentiated and dedifferentiated carcinomas, and endometrial clear cell carcinomas. In conclusion, these results confirm that FRα expression in HGSC and LGSC reaches similar values compared to published data, and is present in a minority of endometrial serous carcinomas. In other ovarian and endometrial tumors examined, FRα expression is absent or rare.

Indexed as

Folate Receptor 1Genital Neoplasms, FemaleAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorCzech RepublicFemaleHumansMiddle AgedYoung AdultBiomarkers, TumorFolate Receptor 1FOLR1 protein, humanendometrial tumorsfolate receptor alphaFOLR1ovarian tumors

Identifiers

PMID41870959
PMCPMC13093285

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.