Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41874825›Full record

ArticleDiscover mental health2026

A qualitative study exploring the perceptions of young people, parents, and therapeutic counsellors on young people's engagement with therapeutic counselling in Malawi.

Precious Makiyi, Felix Kauye, Moses Kumwenda, James January

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Discover mental health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Precious MakiyiDepartment of Psychiatry & Mental Health, Kamuzu University of Health Sciences, P/Bag 360, Chichiri, Blantyre, Malawi. prekeys@gmail.com.
Felix KauyeHelensburgh CMHT, Helensburgh, UK.
Moses KumwendaHerse Nord TB Initiative, Kamuzu University of Health Sciences, Blantyre, Malawi.
James JanuaryDepartment of Psychiatry & Mental Health, Kamuzu University of Health Sciences, P/Bag 360, Chichiri, Blantyre, Malawi.

Funding

The study was part of a PhD fellowship that was sponsored by the Youth-in-Mind Consortium Project, a National Institute For Health Research (NIHR) Funded project (NIHR 133384). The consortium did not have any influence in conduct of the study NIHR 133384
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMalawi experiences a critical unavailability of treatment of youth depression with therapeutic counselling (TC) being one of the readily available psychological interventions provided through both formal and informal providers. Little is known about how young people (YP) engage with such services. We thus explored perceptions of the young people themselves, their parents, and therapeutic counsellors on how the young people engage with TC in Malawi.

methodsThis exploratory qualitative study involved sixteen young people with a history of depression and utilisation of TC, seven counsellors and a guardian. Participating young people were randomly divided into two focus groups (FG) of seven participants in each group and remaining two young people took part in in-depth interviews (IDI). Semi-structured interviews were carried out and analysed using Interpretive Phenomenological Analysis (IPA). The interviews were transcribed verbatim and coded using IPA.

resultsAnalysis of the data led to five themes of parental reaction when TC is indicated for their child, parental influence on YP’s perception, perceptions of the young people themselves, perceived benefits of TC, challenges with counselling and enablers of counselling. It was noted that young people’s perceptions towards counselling were mostly negative and their engagement with it was influenced by their parents. However, young people’s experiences with TC were mixed with positivity and negativity; and the majority expressed satisfaction with the services. The study further identified challenges that young people face while engaging with counselling like re-traumatization during counselling session.

conclusionOur study revealed that before engaging with therapeutic counselling, many participants were reserved with it due to negative perception towards mental health services. To increase mental health service-utilisation, there is need for service providers to consider and address the YP’s negative perceptions.

Indexed as

CounsellingDepressionInterpretive phenomenological analysisTherapyYoung people

Identifiers

PMID41874825
PMCPMC13136440

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.