Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41878550›Full record

ArticleClinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology2026

Predictive Factors of Early Super-Response to Biologic Agents in Psoriasis: Insights from Real-World Evidence.

Sema Koç Yıldırım, Saadet Miray Ayyıldız, Neslihan Demirel Öğüt, Ece Erbağcı, Simge Ünal, Ece Gokyayla

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sema Koç YıldırımDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Uşak University, Uşak, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-0633-1770
Saadet Miray AyyıldızDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Uşak University, Uşak, Turkey.ORCID 0009-0007-3350-7077
Neslihan Demirel ÖğütDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Uşak University, Uşak, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-5051-5481
Ece ErbağcıDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Uşak University, Uşak, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-2887-0492
Simge ÜnalDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Uşak University, Uşak, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-4226-0463
Ece GokyaylaDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Uşak Training and Research Hospital, Uşak, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-0178-6642

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/Objectives: The concept of early super-response (ESR) in psoriasis, characterized by rapid and sustained complete skin clearance, has recently gained clinical relevance. However, evidence regarding predictors of ESR remains limited. This study aimed to identify clinical and laboratory factors associated with ESR in patients with psoriasis vulgaris treated with biologics. Methods: In this retrospective study, 299 patients with psoriasis vulgaris receiving biologic therapy were evaluated. ESR was defined as achieving a PASI 100 response at week 4 and maintaining PASI < 1 through week 48. Demographic, clinical, and laboratory parameters were compared between ESR and non-ESR groups. Variables with p < 0.1 in univariate analyses were entered into multivariate logistic regression to identify independent predictors. Results: Bio-naïve status (OR = 2.16, 95% CI 1.17-3.96, p = 0.013) and higher baseline neutrophil count (OR = 1.26, 95% CI 1.04-1.53, p = 0.016) were independent positive predictors of ESR, while palmoplantar involvement (OR = 0.27, 95% CI 0.13-0.58, p = 0.001) was a strong negative predictor. Smoking (OR = 0.57, 95% CI 0.29-1.11, p = 0.099) showed a borderline negative association, and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) (OR = 1.005, 95% CI 0.999-1.01, p = 0.083) demonstrated a borderline positive effect. At the biologic class level, no statistically significant differences in ESR rates were observed. Moreover, biologic class was not independently associated with ESR in multivariable analyses after adjustment for clinically relevant covariates. Conclusion: Bio-naïve status and elevated baseline neutrophil count predicted rapid and sustained complete clearance with biologic therapy, whereas palmoplantar involvement impaired early response. These findings emphasize the prognostic role of baseline inflammatory and phenotypic features in guiding personalized psoriasis management.

Indexed as

biologic therapyearly super-responsepredictive biomarkerspsoriasis vulgarissystemic inflammation

Identifiers

PMID41878550
PMCPMC13007697

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.