Evidence mapPaperPMID 41878708Full record

ReviewInternational journal of women's health2026

The Effect of Sleep Deprivation on Cognitive Function in Postmenopausal Women: A Systematic Review.

Emma Benýšková, Michaela Beníčková, Marta Gimunová

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In one paragraph

Review in International journal of women's health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Emma BenýškováDepartment of Physical Activities and Health Sciences, Faculty of Sports Studies, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Michaela BeníčkováDepartment of Physical Activities and Health Sciences, Faculty of Sports Studies, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Marta GimunováDepartment of Physical Activities and Health Sciences, Faculty of Sports Studies, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0001-7284-2678

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Poor sleep quality, insufficient sleep quantity, and other sleep disorders frequently emerge during the menopausal transition, with their prevalence increasing in postmenopause, and subsequently affecting cognitive function. This systematic review aims to examine the impact of sleep deprivation on cognitive function (ie, memory, attention, information processing, executive function, and overall cognitive performance) in postmenopausal women. Patients and Methods: The systematic review was conducted in accordance with the guidelines set by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). Out of a total of 795 studies identified in databases PubMed, Web of Science, and PsycInfo, 19 studies meeting the specified PECO criteria were included. The search was restricted to articles published from 2014 to 2024. The quality assessment of the included studies was performed using the Adjusted Downs and Black Quality Assessment Checklist. Results: The results of this systematic review show that sleep deprivation negatively affects the overall cognitive health of postmenopausal women. Short (<6 hours) or excessively long (>8 hours) sleep was associated with problems in maintaining attention or slower information processing. Women with insufficient sleep were more susceptible to cognitive impairments compared to those with optimal sleep duration (~7 hours), which also worsened their quality of life. These results highlight the importance of early diagnosis and prevention of sleep disorders in women in postmenopause and during the menopausal transition. However, the review has several limitations including different ages of participants, and a wide diversity of assessment tools used to measure both cognitive function and sleep quality in included studies. Conclusion: Sleep deprivation has a negative impact on cognitive health in postmenopausal women. Early identification and management of sleep problems may support cognitive function and improve quality of life after the menopausal transition.

Indexed as

actigraphyinformation processingmenopausal transitionolder adultsperceptionsleep disorders

Identifiers

PMID41878708
PMCPMC13006364

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.