Evidence mapPaperPMID 41885053Full record

ArticleObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2026

Platelet-Activating Factor Pathway in Women With Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease and Obesity.

Joan Duran-Bertran, Helena Clavero-Mestres, Razieh Mahmoudian, Sara Muñiz-Piera, Carmen Aguilar, David Riesco, Javier Camaron, Salomé Martínez, Margarida Vives, Marta París and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Joan Duran-BertranServei Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitari de Tarragona Joan XXIII, Tarragona, Spain.
Helena Clavero-MestresGrup de Recerca GEMMAIR (AGAUR)-Departament de Medicina i Cirurgia, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Institut d'Investigació Sanitària Pere Virgili, Tarragona, Spain.
Razieh MahmoudianGrup de Recerca GEMMAIR (AGAUR)-Departament de Medicina i Cirurgia, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Institut d'Investigació Sanitària Pere Virgili, Tarragona, Spain.
Sara Muñiz-PieraGrup de Recerca GEMMAIR (AGAUR)-Departament de Medicina i Cirurgia, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Institut d'Investigació Sanitària Pere Virgili, Tarragona, Spain.
Carmen AguilarGrup de Recerca GEMMAIR (AGAUR)-Departament de Medicina i Cirurgia, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Institut d'Investigació Sanitària Pere Virgili, Tarragona, Spain.
David RiescoServei Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitari de Tarragona Joan XXIII, Tarragona, Spain.
Javier CamaronServei Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitari de Tarragona Joan XXIII, Tarragona, Spain.
Salomé MartínezServei Anatomia Patològica, Hospital Universitari de Tarragona Joan XXIII, Tarragona, Spain.
Margarida VivesServei de Cirurgia, Hospital Sant Joan de Reus, Departament de Medicina i Cirurgia, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Institut d'Investigació Sanitària Pere Virgili, Reus, Spain.
Marta ParísServei de Cirurgia, Hospital Sant Joan de Reus, Departament de Medicina i Cirurgia, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Institut d'Investigació Sanitària Pere Virgili, Reus, Spain.
Fàtima SabenchServei de Cirurgia, Hospital Sant Joan de Reus, Departament de Medicina i Cirurgia, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Institut d'Investigació Sanitària Pere Virgili, Reus, Spain.
Teresa AuguetServei Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitari de Tarragona Joan XXIII, Tarragona, Spain.

Funding

Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca 2021 SGR 00030Universitat Rovira i Virgili 2023PMF-PIPF-17
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to investigate the platelet-activating factor (PAF) pathway in obesity-associated metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) by evaluating hepatic expression of the PAF receptor (PAFR) and circulating levels of lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2) across different stages of disease severity.

methodsLiver biopsies and blood samples were collected from 64 women with severe obesity undergoing bariatric surgery. Hepatic PAFR mRNA expression was quantified by qRT-PCR, and plasma Lp-PLA2 concentrations were measured using ELISA. Histological evaluation of MASLD and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) was performed according to established criteria. Associations between biochemical, histological, and molecular parameters were analyzed using appropriate statistical tests.

resultsHepatic PAFR expression was significantly upregulated in MASLD, with the highest levels observed in patients with MASH. PAFR expression correlated positively with key histological features, including steatosis, lobular inflammation, and hepatocyte ballooning. In contrast, circulating Lp-PLA2 levels did not differ across MASLD stages and showed no correlation with hepatic PAFR expression or with liver injury markers.

conclusionsThe PAF-PAFR axis is upregulated in obesity-associated MASLD and is strongly linked to inflammatory and injury-related histological features, supporting PAFR as a potential therapeutic target. Conversely, plasma Lp-PLA2 does not appear to be a reliable noninvasive biomarker of MASLD severity in women with obesity.

Indexed as

Fatty LiverObesityObesity, MorbidPlatelet Activating FactorPlatelet Membrane GlycoproteinsReceptors, G-Protein-Coupled1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine EsteraseAdultFemaleHumansLiverMiddle AgedRNA, MessengerSeverity of Illness IndexUp-Regulation1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine EsterasePlatelet Activating Factorplatelet activating factor receptorPlatelet Membrane GlycoproteinsReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledRNA, Messengerlipoprotein‐associated phospholipase A2metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatohepatitismetabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver diseaseobesityplatelet‐activating factor

Identifiers

PMID41885053
PMCPMC13116044

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.