Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41885368›Full record

ArticleMolecular oncology2026

Transcriptional profiling of circulating extracellular vesicles from prebiopsy prostate cancer patients.

Stefan Werner, Pierre Tennstedt, Randi C Pose, Christian Müller, Katharina Besler, Svenja Schneegans, Malik Alawi, Marie C Roesch, Sven Peine, Desiree Bonci and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Stefan WernerDepartment of Tumor Biology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2451-9371
Pierre TennstedtMartini-Klinik Prostate Cancer Center, University Hospital Hamburg-Eppendorf, Germany.
Randi C PoseMartini-Klinik Prostate Cancer Center, University Hospital Hamburg-Eppendorf, Germany.
Christian MüllerBioinformatics Core, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Germany.
Katharina BeslerDepartment of Tumor Biology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Germany.
Svenja SchneegansDepartment of Tumor Biology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Germany.
Malik AlawiBioinformatics Core, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Germany.
Marie C RoeschDepartment of Urology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Germany.
Sven PeineDepartment of Transfusion Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Germany.
Desiree BonciThe PROLIPSY consortium, Hamburg, Germany.
Joanna Budna-TukanThe PROLIPSY consortium, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9285-5417
Evi LianidouThe PROLIPSY consortium, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7796-5914
Catherine Alix-PanabièresThe PROLIPSY consortium, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6401-2903
Derya TilkiMartini-Klinik Prostate Cancer Center, University Hospital Hamburg-Eppendorf, Germany.
Klaus PantelDepartment of Tumor Biology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5736-2772

Funding

European Commission TRANSCAN-199 Grant PROLIPSY
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early detection of cancer is essential for effective treatment. However, current prostate cancer screening methods lack sufficient sensitivity and specificity, leading to overdiagnosis and unnecessary treatment. There is also an unmet need to distinguish clinically significant from insignificant prostate cancer. To identify complementary biomarkers for improved screening and diagnosis, we performed transcriptional profiling of cancer-associated transcripts in circulating extracellular vesicles (EVs) isolated from peripheral blood of patients with suspected prostate cancer prior to biopsy and healthy donors. Expression data for 2549 mRNAs were obtained from 28 men. CAPN5 expression was significantly lower, whereas BIRC2, CASP3, CD63, FMO5, IRF6, PFDN1, PRDX6, PSMD2, RIT1, S100A2, THBS1, and XRCC2 were significantly elevated in EVs from patients with significant prostate cancer (n = 14) compared with cancer-free individuals and patients with insignificant disease (n = 14). Candidate biomarkers were subsequently evaluated by in silico validation using the The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) prostate adenocarcinoma dataset and the GEO dataset GSE70768 containing benign and malignant prostate tissues. This analysis identified CASP3, XRCC2, and RIT1 transcripts in circulating EVs as promising biomarkers for the early detection of significant prostate cancer.

Indexed as

early detectiongene expression analysisliquid biopsyprostate cancertranscriptional profilingtumor‐derived extracellular vesicles

Identifiers

PMID41885368
PMCPMC13398947

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.