Evidence mapPaperPMID 41888403Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Circulating type I collagen pro-α1 chain is inversely associated with the presence of coronary atherosclerosis in a Swedish middle-aged population.

Filip Hammaréus, Lennart Nilsson, Rosanna W S Chung, Fredrik H Nyström, Carl Johan Östgren, Lena Jonasson

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Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Filip HammaréusDepartment of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, SE-58183, Sweden. filip.hammareus@liu.se.
Lennart NilssonDepartment of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, SE-58183, Sweden.
Rosanna W S ChungDepartment of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, SE-58183, Sweden.
Fredrik H NyströmDepartment of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, SE-58183, Sweden.
Carl Johan ÖstgrenDepartment of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, SE-58183, Sweden.
Lena JonassonDepartment of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, SE-58183, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The turnover of type I collagen plays an important role in atherogenesis and atherothrombosis. The pro-α1(I) chain of type I collagen (COL1α1) has emerged as a novel circulating biomarker associated with coronary artery disease (CAD) events. This study aimed to investigate the association between circulating COL1α1 and coronary atherosclerosis in a middle-aged general population. Participants (n = 1 078) were randomly recruited from the Linköping branch of the Swedish Cardiopulmonary Bioimage Study (SCAPIS) comprising an equal number of men and women 50–64 years old. Coronary artery calcium scores were calculated from non-contrast computed tomography (CT) while coronary stenosis, presence of plaques and segmental involvement scores were derived from coronary CT angiography. COL1α1, interleukin-6 and matrix metalloproteinase-9 were quantified in plasma. Binary logistic regression models were used. Participants with low COL1α1 levels exhibited a more unfavorable cardiovascular risk profile. There was an inverse association between COL1α1 and all measures of coronary atherosclerosis before adjustment (ORrange=0.50–0.73, p < 0.05 for all). In two multivariable models adjusting for potential confounders and CAD risk factors, an association with coronary stenosis ≥ 50% (OR = 0.61 and 0.59, respectively) and non-calcified atherosclerotic plaques (OR = 0.62 for both) remained (p < 0.05 for all). The findings shed further light on COL1α1 as a potential CAD biomarker.

Indexed as

Collagen Type ICoronary Artery DiseaseBiomarkersCollagen Type I, alpha 1 ChainFemaleHumansInterleukin-6MaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 9Middle AgedRisk FactorsSwedenBiomarkersCollagen Type ICollagen Type I, alpha 1 ChainInterleukin-6Matrix Metalloproteinase 9AtherosclerosisBiomarkerCollagen type IComputed tomography angiographyCoronary artery diseaseExtracellular matrix

Identifiers

PMID41888403
PMCPMC13021986

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.