Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41889163›Full record

ArticleDiabetes, obesity & metabolism2026

Proteomic Profiling of Plasma to Uncover Novel Intervention Targets and Prognostic Biomarkers for Chronic Liver Diseases.

Xinxuan Li, Jing Sun, Jianhui Zhao, Fangyuan Jiang, Meng Zhang, Hao Wu, Shuai Yuan, Xue Li, Juan Lu, Christos S Mantzoros

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xinxuan LiState Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Diseases, Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8922-661X
Jing SunDepartment of Gastroenterology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Jianhui ZhaoCenter of Clinical Big Data and Analytics of the Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Public Health, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Fangyuan JiangCenter of Clinical Big Data and Analytics of the Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Public Health, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Meng ZhangCenter of Clinical Big Data and Analytics of the Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Public Health, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Hao WuDepartment of Gastroenterology, National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Changhai Hospital; National Key Laboratory of Immunity and Inflammation, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Shuai YuanUnit of Cardiovascular and Nutritional Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Xue LiCenter of Clinical Big Data and Analytics of the Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Public Health, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Juan LuState Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Diseases, Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Christos S MantzorosDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3755-8158

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82204019Natural Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars of Zhejiang Province LR22H260001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe burden of chronic liver disease (CLD) is increasing. This study aims to identify protein markers for CLD and its progression, and develop a protein-based risk prediction model. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe used proteome-wide Mendelian randomization (MR), Bayesian colocalization and summary-data-based MR with proteomic data from deCODE Genetics to identify CLD-related proteins. Multivariable MR was used to assess independent protein effects. Protein-protein interaction, druggability and mediation analyses were conducted to prioritise therapeutic targets. We further constructed a protein risk score to predict CLD and composite hepatic event outcomes, comparing its performance with existing clinical predictors.

resultsGenetically predicted levels of 16, 5 and 4 plasma proteins were associated with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), alcoholic liver disease (ALD) and cirrhosis, respectively. IGSF3, FTCD, DCXR, ADH1B and ACY1 were associated with CLD progression. Genetically predicted five modifiable factors (body mass index, waist-hip ratio, glycated haemoglobin, type 2 diabetes, leisure television watching) were associated with CLD-related proteins. Proteomic-based models showed high predictive performance for ALD (C-index = 0.89), liver cancer (C-index = 0.84) and liver failure (C-index = 0.84) in a healthy population without liver diseases at baseline.

conclusionsThis study identified key circulating protein markers for CLD. Protein-based profiling demonstrated strong predictive potential for CLD and related outcomes.

Indexed as

Blood ProteinsLiver DiseasesProteomicsAlcohol DehydrogenaseBayes TheoremBiomarkersChronic DiseaseDisease ProgressionFatty LiverFemaleHumansLiver CirrhosisLiver Diseases, AlcoholicMaleMembrane ProteinsMendelian Randomization AnalysisADH1B protein, humanAlcohol DehydrogenaseBiomarkersBlood ProteinsMembrane Proteinsdrug targetliver diseaseprediction modelproteome‐wide Mendelian randomization

Identifiers

PMID41889163
PMCPMC13146168

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.