Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41893083›Full record

ArticleNursing reports (Pavia, Italy)2026

Comparison Between Helpful and Missing Resources Identified by Patients with End-Stage Liver Disease and Their Caregivers: A Content Analysis.

Susan J Rosenkranz, Shirin O Hiatt, Amy Leatherwood, Michael F Chang, Lissi Hansen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nursing reports (Pavia, Italy), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Susan J RosenkranzSchool of Nursing, Oregon Health & Science University, 3455 S.W. U.S. Veterans Hospital Rd., Portland, OR 97239, USA.ORCID 0009-0002-8414-2163
Shirin O HiattSchool of Nursing, Oregon Health & Science University, 3455 S.W. U.S. Veterans Hospital Rd., Portland, OR 97239, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4368-1614
Amy LeatherwoodSchool of Nursing, Oregon Health & Science University, 3455 S.W. U.S. Veterans Hospital Rd., Portland, OR 97239, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4136-2844
Michael F ChangGastroenterology & Hepatology, VA Portland Health Care System, 3710 S.W. U.S. Veterans Hospital Rd., Portland, OR 97239, USA.
Lissi HansenSchool of Nursing, Oregon Health & Science University, 3455 S.W. U.S. Veterans Hospital Rd., Portland, OR 97239, USA.

Funding

Symptom burden in End-Stage Liver Disease patient-caregiver dyadsR01NR016017 · NINR · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI HANSEN, LISSI · 2016 to 2020
$1.9M
NINR NIH HHS R01 NR016017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with end-stage liver disease (ESLD) and their caregivers experience extensive physical, psychological, and social burdens and needs for resources. However, empirical evidence on patients' and caregivers' specific reported use of resources to help manage ESLD is lacking. Understanding the type and helpfulness of resources used could strengthen clinical care to address individual needs for resources.

Indexed as

caregiver unmet needsend-stage liver diseasehealth resourcesliver failurepalliative carepatient unmet needssocial support

Identifiers

PMID41893083
PMCPMC13028761

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.