Evidence mapPaperPMID 41893175Full record

ArticleJournal of functional biomaterials2026

Adipose-Derived Stem Cell Membrane-Coated Mitochondria Restore Tendon Stromal Cell Function Through Metabolic Reprogramming and Promote Achilles Tendon Healing.

Xu Li, Ziqi Huo, Zeyu Wang, Haoyuan Deng, Hongwei Shao, Ye Li, Chunyan Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of functional biomaterials, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xu LiDepartment of Sports Medicine, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100035, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8051-9141
Ziqi HuoDepartment of Sports Medicine, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100035, China.
Zeyu WangDepartment of Sports Medicine, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100035, China.
Haoyuan DengDepartment of Sports Medicine, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100035, China.
Hongwei ShaoMusculoskeletal Research Laboratory, Department of Orthopaedics & Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China.
Ye LiDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong 999077, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2481-6894
Chunyan JiangDepartment of Sports Medicine, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100035, China.

Funding

Beijing Jishuitan Research Funding JSTYC202403; ZR-2024; QN-2024-06National Natural Science Foundation of China 82402804R&D Program of Beijing Municipal Education Commission 1240030172
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Achilles tendon rupture often leads to poor functional recovery due to limited self-healing, with mitochondrial dysfunction in tendon stromal cells (TSCs) being a key factor in disease progression. Here, we developed adipose-derived stromal cell (ADSC) membrane-coated mitochondria (Mito-NPs) to target this dysfunction and evaluate their therapeutic potential for tendon repair. Mito-NPs exhibited uniform size, stable surface charge, and effective membrane coating. In lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory TSCs, Mito-NPs enhanced oxidative phosphorylation, improved mitochondrial metabolic homeostasis, and reshaped gene expression profiles to normalize TSC functional phenotypes, including inflammation, migration, and collagen synthesis. When encapsulated in a reactive oxygen species (ROS)-responsive hydrogel (Mito-NPs@HG) and implanted into rat Achilles tendon injuries, Mito-NPs@HG improved gait function, decreased local inflammation, and promoted histological repair of damaged tendons by enhancing collagen organization and reducing inflammation. Our findings demonstrate that ADSC membrane-coated mitochondria effectively rescue TSC dysfunction and facilitate tendon regeneration, providing a promising translational strategy for treating tendon injuries.

Indexed as

membrane-coated nanoparticlesmetabolic modulationmitochondrial deliveryoxidative phosphorylationtendon repair

Identifiers

PMID41893175
PMCPMC13028381

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.