Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41896201›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2026

NUP93 facilitates the nuclear import of SOX2 to activate G3BP1 transcription and impairs gemcitabine response in pancreatic cancer.

Hao Sun, Chenxiao Yang, Juntong Du, Chao Xu, Yao Chen, Jinsuo Chen, Nanxi Yue, Ruining Gong, Zhan Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hao SunDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Key Laboratory of Neural and Vascular Biology, Ministry of Education of China, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, PR China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-9332-2469
Chenxiao YangShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Clinical Research for Pancreatic Diseases, Tumor Immunology and Cytotherapy, Medical Research Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, PR China.
Juntong DuShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Clinical Research for Pancreatic Diseases, Tumor Immunology and Cytotherapy, Medical Research Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, PR China.
Chao XuDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Key Laboratory of Neural and Vascular Biology, Ministry of Education of China, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, PR China.
Yao ChenDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Key Laboratory of Neural and Vascular Biology, Ministry of Education of China, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, PR China.
Jinsuo ChenSchool of Clinical Medicine, Hebei University, Department of Urology, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Baoding, PR China.
Nanxi YueDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Key Laboratory of Neural and Vascular Biology, Ministry of Education of China, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, PR China.
Ruining GongShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Clinical Research for Pancreatic Diseases, Tumor Immunology and Cytotherapy, Medical Research Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, PR China.
Zhan YangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Key Laboratory of Neural and Vascular Biology, Ministry of Education of China, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, PR China. yangzhan@hebmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7191-2910

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) No. 82472667Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation) ZR2025MS1491Taishan Scholar Foundation of Shandong Province NO. tsqn202312380
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gemcitabine is a cornerstone chemotherapeutic for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC); however, the frequent development of resistance compromises its efficacy and poses a significant challenge to patient prognosis. Here, we report that nuclear pore protein NUP93 is upregulated in PDAC and correlates with poor patient survival. Functional studies demonstrated that NUP93 promotes PDAC cell proliferation and confers gemcitabine resistance by enhancing DNA damage repair. Mechanistically, NUP93 interacts with the transcription factor SOX2 by recognizing its nuclear localization sequence and facilitates its nuclear import. Nuclear SOX2 transcriptionally activates the key stress granule component G3BP1 by directly binding to its promoter. Subsequently, G3BP1 stabilizes the mRNA of RAD51, a crucial homologous recombination repair factor, thereby promoting DNA damage repair and gemcitabine resistance. In vivo, disruption of the NUP93/SOX2/G3BP1 axis suppressed tumor growth and synergized with gemcitabine. Our findings unveil the novel NUP93-SOX2-G3BP1 signaling axis as a critical driver of gemcitabine resistance in PDAC, presenting a promising therapeutic target for overcoming chemoresistance.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalDeoxycytidineNuclear Pore Complex ProteinsPancreatic NeoplasmsPoly-ADP-Ribose Binding ProteinsRNA HelicasesSOXB1 Transcription FactorsActive Transport, Cell NucleusAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell NucleusCell ProliferationDNA HelicasesDrug Resistance, NeoplasmGemcitabineGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticDeoxycytidineDNA HelicasesG3BP1 protein, humanGemcitabineNuclear Pore Complex ProteinsPoly-ADP-Ribose Binding ProteinsRNA HelicasesRNA Recognition Motif ProteinsSOX2 protein, humanSOXB1 Transcription Factors

Identifiers

PMID41896201
PMCPMC13149976

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.