Evidence mapPaperPMID 41898666Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2026

Circulating miR-16 as an Early Biomarker of Subclinical Myocardial Strain Impairment in Pediatric Primary Hypertension.

Michał Szyszka, Radosław Pietrzak, Klaudia Obsznajczyk, Karolina Skubisz, Ceren Eyileten, Piotr Skrzypczyk

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Michał SzyszkaDepartment of Pediatrics and Nephrology, Doctoral School, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-091 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-7336-7327
Radosław PietrzakDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology and General Pediatrics, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-091 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3810-2822
Klaudia ObsznajczykDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology and General Pediatrics, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-091 Warsaw, Poland.
Karolina SkubiszDepartment of Laboratory Diagnostics and Clinical Immunology of Developmental Age, Pediatric Hospital of Medical University of Warsaw; 02-091 Warsaw, Poland.
Ceren EyiletenDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology, Center for Preclinical Research and Technology CEPT, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-091 Warsaw, Poland.
Piotr SkrzypczykDepartment of Pediatrics and Nephrology, Medical University of Warsaw; 02-091 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-1959-8255

Funding

National Science Centre 2021/41/N/NZ5/04194
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of circulating microRNAs in the pathophysiology of cardiac remodeling in primary hypertension (PH) remains incompletely understood. Left ventricular global longitudinal strain (LV GLS) is a sensitive marker of subclinical systolic dysfunction and can be used to monitor early cardiac involvement in cardiovascular and renal diseases. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to demonstrate an association between circulating miR-16 and LV GLS in children. The study aimed to evaluate the expression levels of miR-16-5p, -21-5p, -27a-3p, -27b-3p, -133a-3p, and -145-5p in untreated children with PH and examine their associations with LV GLS. 50 children with PH and 57 normotensive controls were evaluated for circulating microRNA expression levels and echocardiographic parameters, including LV GLS. Comprehensive anthropometric, biochemical, blood pressure, and arterial indices were also assessed. Among the analyzed microRNAs, miR-16-5p exhibited a positive association with LV GLS (R = 0.305,

Indexed as

Essential HypertensionHypertensionMicroRNAsAdolescentBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesChildEchocardiographyFemaleGlobal Longitudinal StrainHumansMaleMyocardiumBiomarkersMicroRNAsMIRN16 microRNA, humanadolescentscardiac alterationschildrenglobal longitudinal strainmicroRNAmiR-16-5pmiR-27b-3pprimary hypertension

Identifiers

PMID41898666
PMCPMC13026157

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.